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Testing of prospective employees:


A) cannot have been developed by one employer and applied by another.
B) can be adjusted to favor members of a particular race.
C) must bear a relationship to job performance.
D) all of the above.

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Tom was a tall man who operated a successful restaurant that he owned.He believed that tall people commanded more respect in a restaurant.Accordingly,he never hired a waiter or waitress who was less than six feet tall.Because of this,he had seventeen waiters and no waitresses working at the restaurant.Lucinda,a woman less than six feet tall,applied for a job as a waitress and was not hired.Later,Lucinda learned that a man who was over six feet in height was hired to fill the position.After a few inquiries,she learned of Tom's height requirements and alleged that she was the victim of illegal discrimination.Decide.

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An employer must be able to demonstrate ...

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What is the principal law regulating equal employment opportunity in the United States?


A) Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
B) The United States Constitution
C) The Fair Labor Standards Act
D) The Equal Pay Act

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An affirmative action plan that "unnecessarily trammels" the interests of nonminority employees:


A) is an example of reverse discrimination.
B) is lawful if women are the favored group.
C) is lawful to aid in the hiring of blacks and Native Americans.
D) is unlawful unless the favored group has been severely disadvantaged.

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Hostile work environment sexual harassment:


A) cannot be created by unwelcome sexual flirtation and propositions.
B) cannot result in an injunction being granted against offensive conduct.
C) occurs when a supervisor's conduct does not affect an employee's economic benefits,but causes anxiety and "poisons" the work environment for the employee.
D) can result in the court ordering the business to be sold,upon proper notice,at a publicly-held auction.

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A disparate impact exists when an employer's facially neutral employment practices have a significantly adverse impact on a protected group and the practice is not shown to be job-related and necessary.

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The Equal Pay Act prohibits variation in wage rates paid to men and women based solely on gender.

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Equal employment opportunity laws provide protection for minorities and women,but the disabled are not within the protection of the laws.

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When an employer intentionally treats some employees less favorably than others,the legal theory that applies is:


A) disparate impact.
B) affirmative action.
C) reverse discrimination.
D) disparate treatment.

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It is unlawful for employers to undertake special recruiting efforts to hire and train minorities and women in an effort to have a diverse workforce.

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Title VII applies to the hiring process and to discipline,discharge,promotion,and benefits.

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Proof of an employer's discriminatory motive is immaterial in a disparate treatment case.

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The Age Discrimination in Employment Act forbids discrimination by employers,unions,and employment agencies against persons:


A) over 40 years of age.
B) over 50 years of age.
C) over 60 years of age.
D) between the ages of 40 and 65.

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