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The interest rate which the Fed charges banks that borrow reserves from it is the:


A) federal funds rate.
B) discount rate.
C) reserved rate.
D) investment rate.
E) check rate

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Decisions regarding purchases and sales of government securities by the Fed are made by the:


A) Federal Deposit Insurance Commission (FDIC) .
B) Discount Committee (DC) .
C) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) .
D) Federal Funds Committee (FFC) .

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An open-market purchase by the Federal Reserve withdraws excess reserves from the banking system and causes the money supply to contract.

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The percentage of checkable deposits that banks and other financial intermediaries are required to keep in cash reserves is known as:


A) the fractional reserve requirement.
B) the excess reserve requirement.
C) the required reserve ratio.
D) the discount rate.
E) M1.

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The Fed's power to set the required reserves of commercial banks:


A) provides a certain source of interest income for commercial banks.
B) allows the Fed to control the lending ability of commercial banks and, thereby, control the money supply.
C) prevents banks from hoarding too much vault cash.
D) prevents commercial banks from earning excess profits.

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The market in which banks make loans of reserves for terms of over one year is called the federal funds market.

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If your bank receives a checkable deposit of $20,000,and the banking system makes loans totaling $180,000,the maximum possible,then the required reserve ratio must be:


A) 0.10.
B) 0.20.
C) 0.25.
D) 0.40.
E) 0.50.

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A bank can lend out its excess reserves but not its required reserves.

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Which of the following would not appear on the asset side of a commercial bank balance sheet?


A) Reserves.
B) Checkable deposits.
C) Loans.
D) Securities.

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Discuss how a single bank creates money.What is the limit to which a single bank can add to the money supply? By how much can an entire banking system add to the money supply?

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A single bank is limited in its money cr...

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The Fed's countercyclical policy during expansion and prosperity includes:


A) raising the required reserve ratio, raising the discount rate, and selling government bonds on the open market.
B) raising the required reserve ratio, raising the discount rate, and buying government bonds on the open market.
C) raising the required reserve ratio, cutting the discount rate, and selling government bonds on the open market.
D) raising the required reserve ratio, cutting the discount rate, and buying government bonds on the open market.
E) lowering the required reserve ratio, cutting discount rates, and buying government bonds on the open market.

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A bank faces a required reserve ratio of 5 percent.If the bank has $200 million of checkable deposits and $15 million of total reserves,then how large are the bank's excess reserves?


A) $0.
B) $5 million.
C) $10 million.
D) $15 million.

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If a bank that is subject to a 10 percent required reserve ratio has $20,000 in excess reserves,it can make new loans of:


A) $2,000.
B) $18,000.
C) $20,000.
D) $200,000.

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The required reserve ratio is the:


A) actual amount of reserves that banks must hold.
B) excess amount of reserves that a bank must hold.
C) minimum amount of reserves the Fed requires a bank to hold.
D) total amount of reserves that banks hold at all times.
E) maximum amount of reserves that banks can hold to remain liquid.

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The required reserves of a bank are determined by multiplying the bank's checkable deposits by the required reserve ratio.

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Best National Bank is subject to a 10 percent required reserve ratio.If this bank received a new checkable deposit of $1,000,it could make new loans of:


A) $100.
B) $900.
C) $1,000.
D) $10,000.

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The required reserve ratio is required reserves stated as a percentage of checkable deposits.

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Reserves of member banks appear on the Fed's balance sheet as liabilities.

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The federal funds rate is:


A) the minimum amount of reserves the Fed requires a bank to hold.
B) the interest rate that the Fed charges banks who borrow from it.
C) the interest rate on loans made by banks to other banks
D) the maximum percentage of the cost of a stock that can be borrowed from a bank, with the stock offered as collateral.
E) an appeal by the Fed to banks, asking for voluntary compliance with the Fed's wishes.

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Exhibit 19-7 Lower Walloon National Bank Exhibit 19-7 Lower Walloon National Bank    -In Exhibit 19-7,if Lower Walloon National bank loans out all of its excess reserves to James Brown so that Mr.Brown can upgrade his restaurant,and the money is put into Mr.Brown's account at the Lower Walloon National bank,then the bank will have reserves of: A)  $10,000, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $18,000. B)  $2,000, loans of $4,000, and checkable deposits of $14,000. C)  $6,000, loans of $4,000, and checkable deposits of $10,000. D)  $10,000, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $10,000. E)  $0, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $18,000. -In Exhibit 19-7,if Lower Walloon National bank loans out all of its excess reserves to James Brown so that Mr.Brown can upgrade his restaurant,and the money is put into Mr.Brown's account at the Lower Walloon National bank,then the bank will have reserves of:


A) $10,000, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $18,000.
B) $2,000, loans of $4,000, and checkable deposits of $14,000.
C) $6,000, loans of $4,000, and checkable deposits of $10,000.
D) $10,000, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $10,000.
E) $0, loans of $8,000, and checkable deposits of $18,000.

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