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Which of the following statements is true of private clouds?


A) Private clouds are easy to build and operate.
B) Several organizations pool their resources to form a private cloud.
C) Private clouds provide access from outside an organization that it created without requiring a person to connect to a virtual private network.
D) Idle servers in a private cloud cannot be repurposed for use by other organizations.

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A ________ is an information system that stores user data in many different geographical locations and makes that data available on demand.


A) virtual private network
B) content delivery network
C) wide area network
D) local area network

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What is a virtual private cloud? What are its advantages?

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A virtual private cloud (VPC)is a subset...

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A virtual private cloud allows organizations to gain the advantages of cloud storage for the portion of data that need not be physically controlled.

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Which of the following statements best defines the cloud?


A) The cloud is the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet.
B) The cloud is a peer-to-peer network used to share data between users.
C) The cloud is the elastic leasing of in-house computer hardware.
D) The cloud is the network of servers hosted in-house by an organization for its own requirements.

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If an organization opts for software as a service (SaaS) ,it will have to ________.


A) install an operating system on the server
B) purchase licenses for software replication
C) transfer data and develop procedures
D) install a database management system

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A routing server determines which content delivery network (CDN)server should respond to a request in real time.

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Which of the following is an advantage of a content delivery network?


A) It increases the load time of Web pages for the users.
B) It provides protection from denial-of-service (DOS) attacks.
C) It increases the reliability by storing the data on a single,large server.
D) It increases the load on the original server.

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Organizations that are required by law to have physical control over their data can benefit from cloud computing using private clouds and virtual private clouds.

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Explain how a user in a hotel in Los Angeles can connect to a local area network (LAN)at a Michigan site using a virtual private network?

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A virtual private network (VPN)uses the ...

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Cloud vendors do not benefit from economies of scale.

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A user can receive various pieces of a Web page from different servers on a content delivery network (CDN).

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If software licensed from others is to be installed on the cloud,licenses that permit replication must be purchased.

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Which of the following is an advantage of using a private cloud over a virtual private cloud (VPC) ?


A) Unlike a VPC,the infrastructure required for a private cloud can be built and operated easily.
B) Unlike a VPC,a private cloud can be created and used without the Internet.
C) Unlike a VPC,a private cloud can be built on top of a public cloud infrastructure.
D) Unlike a VPC,a private cloud does not require permission from regulating bodies to host sensitive data.

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What does the term elastic in the definition of the cloud mean?


A) It means that the computing resources leased can be increased or decreased dynamically in cloud-based hosting.
B) It means that the operations staff manually allots fresh resources when the traffic increases.
C) It means that the customers are provided a consistent bandwidth on the cloud.
D) It means that the resources available for cloud-hosting are shared among customers.

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Which of the following statements is true of cloud-based hosting?


A) It makes scaling up to meet the demands of increased traffic difficult.
B) It involves the risk of investing in technology that may soon become obsolete.
C) It gives greater control over physical location of data.
D) It gives little visibility over the security being used to protect data.

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Cloud resources are pooled because many different organizations use the same physical hardware.

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Which of the following is an advantage of in-house hosting?


A) It requires very small capital.
B) It gives greater control over the location of data.
C) It has the ability to adapt to growing or fluctuating demands.
D) It eliminates the risk of obsolescence.

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Sireus Corp.has availed a cloud-based service.As this service provides hardware and operating systems,Sireus Corp.can easily install its software on this cloud product.Which of the following services has the company availed from its cloud vendor?


A) unified communications as a service (UCaaS)
B) infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
C) platform as a service (PaaS)
D) software as a service (SaaS)

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Which of the following is a reason for an internal information system that uses Web services to not be considered a cloud?


A) The number of servers is fixed and is not made elastic.
B) Idle servers are dynamically re-allocated.
C) Data transfer is enabled without dependency on the Internet.
D) Web service standards are not followed,as they are confined within the limits of a company.

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