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An example of potential energy is


A) electricity flowing through a wire
B) the chemical energy in a candy bar
C) a bullet fired at high velocity
D) a leaf falling from a tree
E) water flowing

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Na is the chemical symbol for ____________________.

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Match items with their appropriate chemical description. -The chemical symbol for sodium


A) S
B) H+
C) Electron
D) Proton
E) neutron
F) CO2
G) Na
H) Nucleus
I) mass number
J) NO3-
K) Isotopes

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Which of the following energy forms is high quality?


A) Coal
B) the heat dispersed in the ocean
C) electricity
D) Food
E) all of these answers except the heat dispersed in the ocean

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List an example of each of the following terms: element, compound, ion, organic molecule, simple carbohydrate.

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Possible answers:
Element - ca...

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All organic compounds are characterized by the presence of


A) Carbon
B) hydrogen
C) oxygen
D) nitrogen
E) phosphorus

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Match items with their appropriate chemical description. -The small, dense center of an atom


A) S
B) H+
C) Electron
D) Proton
E) neutron
F) CO2
G) Na
H) Nucleus
I) mass number
J) NO3-
K) Isotopes

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Match items with their appropriate chemical description. -Subatomic particle with a negative charge


A) S
B) H+
C) Electron
D) Proton
E) neutron
F) CO2
G) Na
H) Nucleus
I) mass number
J) NO3-
K) Isotopes

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Match the items listed below with the appropriate choice Match the items listed below with the appropriate choice    -Which letter represents autotrophs using photosynthesis to convert solar energy into sugar? -Which letter represents autotrophs using photosynthesis to convert solar energy into sugar?

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Isotopes differ from each other by their number of


A) Ions
B) protons
C) Atoms
D) neutrons
E) electrons

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An acidic solution would have


A) more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions
B) more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions
C) a pH less than 7
D) a pH greater than 7
E) more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions and a pH less than 7

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Which list of items contains only ions?


A) CO2, H2O, Na+, H-
B) Na+, H-, Pb, Hg
C) Pb, Hg, CO2,NaCl
D) Cl-, Na+, Ca2+, NO3-
E) NaCl, NO, CO, NaOH

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If an overwhelming body of observations and measurements supports a scientific hypothesis, it becomes known as a(n) ____________________.

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An atom or group of atoms with one or more net positive or negative charges is called a(n) ____________________.

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The scientists, with enough data,


A) would be able to prove that there is a correlation between butterfly populations and hot springs
B) would not be able to prove a correlation between the butterfly populations and hot springs, but could disprove it
C) Would be able to prove or disprove a correlation, depending on the numbers
D) would not be able to prove or disprove a correlation between the butterfly populations and hot springs
E) would be able to prove that there is a correlation between the butterfly populations and hot springs, but would not be able to disprove it

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All of the following are examples of kinetic energy except


A) a speeding bullet
B) a car battery
C) a flow of electric current
D) a falling rock
E) flowing water

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The building blocks of matter are


A) Atoms
B) Ions
C) molecules
D) all of these answers
E) Matter is only made up of atoms.

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Match items with their appropriate chemical description. -A compound


A) S
B) H+
C) Electron
D) Proton
E) neutron
F) CO2
G) Na
H) Nucleus
I) mass number
J) NO3-
K) Isotopes

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Match the items below with the correct energy or matter quality below. -aluminum ore


A) High-quality matter
B) Low-quality matter
C) High-quality energy
D) Low-quality energy
E) Both high-quality matter and high-quality energy

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Some forms of electromagnetic radiation with short wavelengths are:


A) Visible light and IR radiation
B) Visible light and x-rays
C) x-rays and IR
D) gamma rays and UV radiation
E) Visible light and gamma rays

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