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The larynx is part of both the respiratory system and the digestive system.

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All of the following structures contain cartilage in their walls except the


A) trachea
B) bronchioles
C) primary bronchi
D) secondary bronchi

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The tonsils are located in the larynx.

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -Air sacs in which oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lung


A) Respiratory membrane
B) Respiratory mucosa
C) Pharynx
D) Larynx
E) Trachea
F) Alveoli
G) Surfactant
H) Primary bronchi
I) Bronchioles
J) Pleura
K) Respiratory tree
L) Upper respiratory tract
M) Lacrimal sacs
N) Alveolar ducts
O) Conchae
P) Lower respiratory tract

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The removal of carbon dioxide is as important to survival as is the constant supply of oxygen.

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Explain the process of gas exchange in the lung.

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Gas exchange in the lung occurs through ...

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -Term used to describe the air distribution system


A) Respiratory membrane
B) Respiratory mucosa
C) Pharynx
D) Larynx
E) Trachea
F) Alveoli
G) Surfactant
H) Primary bronchi
I) Bronchioles
J) Pleura
K) Respiratory tree
L) Upper respiratory tract
M) Lacrimal sacs
N) Alveolar ducts
O) Conchae
P) Lower respiratory tract

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In some lung diseases,the lungs lose their elasticity and their ability to recoil.This would have the greatest impact on expiration.

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -Normal respiration


A) External respiration
B) Internal respiration
C) Diaphragm
D) Abdominal muscles
E) Oxyhemoglobin
F) Bicarbonate ion
G) Tidal volume
H) Vital capacity
I) Aortic bodies
J) Stretch receptors
K) Pulmonary ventilation
L) Dyspnea
M) Residual volume
N) Eupnea

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The respiratory membrane is found only in the lower respiratory tract.

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The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveoli and blood in the lung is called


A) cellular respiration
B) internal respiration
C) external respiration
D) breathing

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All of the following are paranasal sinuses except the


A) frontal sinus
B) maxillary sinus
C) sphenoid sinus
D) mandibular sinus

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The partition that divides the nasal cavities is called the


A) nasal septum
B) external nares
C) conchae
D) none of the above

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When stretch receptors in the lungs are stimulated,an inhibitory impulse is sent to the expiratory center in the brain.

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The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and cells throughout the body is called


A) cellular respiration
B) internal respiration
C) external respiration
D) breathing

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -Refers to the respiratory structures outside the thorax


A) Respiratory membrane
B) Respiratory mucosa
C) Pharynx
D) Larynx
E) Trachea
F) Alveoli
G) Surfactant
H) Primary bronchi
I) Bronchioles
J) Pleura
K) Respiratory tree
L) Upper respiratory tract
M) Lacrimal sacs
N) Alveolar ducts
O) Conchae
P) Lower respiratory tract

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The exchange of gases between the air in the alveoli and the blood is called external respiration.

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The function of the epiglottis is to


A) anchor the vocal cords
B) change the pitch of the voice
C) keep food from entering the trachea
D) both a and b above

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The paranasal sinuses drain into the pharynx.

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What are the three parts of the pharynx? What is the function of the auditory tubes,and what is their role in ear infections?

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The pharynx is a muscular tube that serv...

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