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A basic requirement for an effective financial system is a monetary system that performs which of the following financial functions?


A) formation and transferring of money
B) storing gold and silver to back up money
C) creating jobs
D) transferring real assets

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During the past couple of decades,generally high fixed-rate mortgage loan interest rates and the desire to extend housing ownership to more individuals in the U.S. ,the use of adjustable-rate mortgages grew in usage.

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Personal finance is the study of how growth-driven performance-focused,early-stage firms raise financial capital and manage operations and assets.

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The basic requirements for an effective financial system in a developed economy include:


A) a monetary system
B) a savings-investment process
C) markets for the transfer of financial assets
D) all of the above

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Money markets are markets where equity securities and debt securities with maturities of greater than one year are traded.

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Money markets are the markets where generally short-term assets are traded.

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Because of the financial crisis that began in 2008,by the end of 2009:


A) unemployment was in excess of 15 percent
B) many homeowners owed more money on their mortgage loans than the their homes were worth
C) home mortgage foreclosure rates and personal and business bankruptcies were rapidly declining as the recovery accelerated and strengthened
D) over 500 banks in the U.S.had already failed with over 2,000 more being considered financially weak
E) all of the above are true

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_______________ is the study of how growth-driven,performance-focused,early-stage (from development through early rapid growth) firms raise financial capital and manage their operations and assets.


A) Personal finance
B) Corporate finance
C) Entrepreneurial finance
D) Investment banking
E) none of the above

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During the past couple of decades,generally low fixed-rate mortgage loan interest rates and the desire to extend housing ownership to more individuals in the U.S. ,the use of adjustable-rate mortgages fell.

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Creditworthiness reflects:


A) an individual borrower's capacity to pay
B) collateral or security to the lender,
C) character
D) a,b,and c above.
E) neither a,b,nor c above

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Capital markets are markets where equity securities and debt securities with maturities of greater than one year are traded.

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) During the past couple of decades,generally high fixed-rate mortgage loan interest rates and the desire to extend housing ownership to more individuals in the U.S. ,the use of adjustable-rate mortgages grew in usage.
B) An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that changes or varies over time with market-determined interest rates on a U.S.treasury bill or other debt security.
C) The interest rate on an ARM is often adjusted annually to reflect changes in Treasury bill rates (or other interest rate benchmark) .
D) Lenders typically offer ARMs with variable interest rates for one year with a provision to switch to a fixed-rate mortgage after two years.
E) all of the above statements are true

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The Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP),which was passed as part of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1978 enabled the U.S.Treasury to purchase up to $700 billion of troubled assets held by financial institutions.

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$1,000 invested today at 6% interest would be worth ________ one year from now


A) $1,600
B) $1,060
C) $1,160
D) $1,006
E) none of the above

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Brokerage firms do not perform which of the following functions?


A) handle shares of ownership
B) create money
C) market existing securities
D) they perform all the above functions

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Finance is the study of how individuals,institutions,and businesses acquire,spend and manage money and other financial resources.

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Which statement best describes the six principles of finance?


A) Money has a time value;Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk;Diversification of investments does not impact risk;Financial markets are efficient in pricing securities;Manager and stockholder objectives may differ;Reputation matters.
B) Money has a time value;Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk;Diversification of investments can reduce risk;Financial markets are efficient in pricing securities;Manager and stockholder objectives may differ;Reputation matters.
C) Money has a time value;Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk;Diversification of investments can reduce risk;Financial markets are inefficient in pricing securities;Manager and stockholder objectives may differ;Reputation matters.
D) Money has a time value;Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk;Diversification of investments can reduce risk;Financial markets are efficient in pricing securities;Manager and stockholder objectives may differ;Reputation doesn't matter.

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Career opportunities in finance involving both treasury and control functions are generally associated with:


A) business financial management
B) financial intermediaries
C) securities markets
D) government organizations

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The principle of finance that "financial markets are efficient in pricing securities" implies that the prices of securities reflect all information available to the public and that when new information becomes available,prices quickly change to reflect that information.

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One of the most significant functions of the financial system is the creation of money,which serves as a medium of exchange.

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