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The study of how growth-driven,performance-focused,early stage firms raise financial capital and manage operations and assets is called:


A) entrepreneurial finance
B) personal finance
C) finance
D) financial management

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The issuing of new securities,mortgages,and other claims to wealth takes place in the:


A) secondary market
B) money market
C) primary market
D) securities market

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The saving-investment process involves which of the following financial functions:


A) creating and transferring money
B) accumulating savings and lending and investing money
C) marketing and transferring financial assets
D) all of the above

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An area of finance that refers to the physical locations or electronic forums that facilitate the flow of funds among investors,businesses,and governments is called:


A) financial management
B) investments
C) financial institutions
D) financial markets
E) none of the above

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________________ is the study of how individuals,institutions,governments,and businesses acquire,spend,and manage financial resources.


A) financial markets
B) financial institutions
C) finance
D) financial management

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An area of finance that involves the study of government institutions and their involvement in rescuing private firms is called:


A) financial management
B) investments
C) financial institutions
D) financial markets
E) none of the above

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The financial environment:


A) encompasses the financial markets and global interactions that contribute to an efficiently operating economy.
B) encompasses the financial institutions and financial markets that contribute to an efficiently operating economy.
C) encompasses the financial system,financial institutions,financial markets,business firms,individuals,and global interactions that contribute to an efficiently operating economy.
D) none of the above.

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C

Checks:


A) are orders to depository institutions to transfer money to the party who received the check
B) may be safely sent in the mail
C) provide a record of payment
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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The Toxic Real Asset Problem (TRAP),which was passed as part of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1978 enabled the U.S.Treasury to purchase up to $700 billion of troubled assets held by financial institutions.

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Finance is:


A) the study of how individuals,institutions,governments,and businesses acquire,spend,and manage money and other financial assets
B) the study of how businesses acquire,spend,and manage money and other financial assets
C) the study of how governments,and businesses acquire,spend,and manage money and other financial assets
D) none of the above

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Successful businesses typically progress through a series of life-cycle stages-from the idea stage to exiting the business;these five stages include the:


A) development stage,startup stage,survival stage,rapid growth stage,and maturity stage.
B) idea stage,design stage,operating stage,rebuilding stage,and decline stage
C) development stage,operating stage,rebuilding stage,rapid growth stage,and maturity stage
D) idea stage,startup stage,rapid growth stage,survival stage,and decline stage

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The financial crisis of 2007-2009 resulted from a number of negative economic and financial trends except:


A) a decline in housing prices
B) poor ratings assigned by credit rating agencies
C) mortgage defaults
D) high debt levels
E) a decline in stock prices

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An efficient ______________ that is comprised of a central bank and a banking system that is able to create and transfer a stable medium of exchange called money.


A) allocation system
B) banking system
C) investment system
D) market system
E) none of the above

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____________________ in business involves making decisions relating to the efficient use of financial resources in the production and sale of goods and services.


A) Financial management
B) Financial economics
C) Investment management
D) Asset allocation
E) none of the above

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Functions of the monetary system include all of the following except


A) creating money
B) transferring money
C) accumulating savings
D) Lending and investing savings
E) all of the above are included

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E

Intermediaries that help the financial system operate efficiently and transfer funds from savers and investors to individuals,businesses,and governments that seek to spend or invest the funds are known as:


A) financial markets
B) financial institutions
C) securities markets
D) government organizations

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B

_________________________________________ are crucial elements of the financial environment and well-developed financial systems.


A) Businesses and the federal government
B) International organizations such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund
C) Well-developed barter systems
D) Financial institutions,financial markets,and investment and financial management

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How an individual or organization treats others legally,fairly and honestly is called:


A) legal behavior
B) moral behavior
C) ethical behavior
D) none of the above

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The six principles of finance include (1)Money has a time value,(2)Higher returns are expected for taking on more risk,(3)Diversification of investments can reduce risk,(4)Financial markets are efficient in pricing securities,(5)Manager and stockholder objectives may differ,and (6)Reputation matters.

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______________ behavior refers to how an individual or organization treats others legally,fairly,and honestly.


A) Principal-agent
B) Stakeholder
C) Responsible
D) Ethical
E) none of the above

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