Question 1

The reformulated helplessness theory holds that ________ attributions explain the persistence,or chronicity,of helplessness cognitions.

Accepted Answer

A)  global
B)  stable
C)  external
D)  internal

Question 2

Behavioural psychologists focus on helping depressed patients ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  turn their anger outward and express it verbally
B)  develop a positive sense of self-worth through new goals and relationships
C)  expand their awareness of their authentic feelings
D)  modify behaviours that contribute to depression

Question 3

A disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of mild mood swings,not reaching the level of full-blown manic episodes or major depressive episodes,is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  persistent depressive disorder
B)  cyclothymic disorder
C)  anhedonia
D)  anencephaly

Question 4

Discuss the use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as a treatment for depression.

Accepted Answer

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimula...

Question 5

Lithium has been used for over 40 years in modern times and appears to work by_______.

Accepted Answer

A)  disrupting the action of sodium
B)  reducing the permeability of the blood-brain barrier
C)  influencing serotonin production
D)  We don't really know how it works.

Question 6

Interpersonal psychotherapy is a long-term form of therapy that focuses on the client's current interpersonal relationships,.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Thoughts that seem to pop into one's mind are known as attributions.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Craving for carbohydrates is a feature of __________ disorder.

Accepted Answer

A)  major depression
B)  bipolar
C)  seasonal affective
D)  Persistent Depressive Disorder

Question 9

Catastrophizing is a process used in which of the following cognitive distortions?

Accepted Answer

A)  magnification and minimization
B)  labelling and mislabelling
C)  jumping to conclusions
D)  mental filter

Question 10

Teenagers,who seem to be especially vulnerable to ________ effects,may even romanticize the suicidal act as one of heroic courage.

Accepted Answer

A)  modelling
B)  media
C)  alienation
D)  stress

Question 11

Despite more than 40 years of use,no one yet knows how lithium works.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

A review of drug withdrawal studies indicates that up to ________ % of depressed persons relapse when withdrawn from antidepressant medication within two months of a treatment response.

Accepted Answer

A)  15
B)  55
C)  75
D)  95

Question 13

A major depressive disorder,if left untreated,usually lasts for ________ months or longer.

Accepted Answer

A)  1
B)  3
C)  6
D)  12

Question 14

Each of the following is suspected of causing the increase in the suicide rate among the elderly EXCEPT ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  they are worse off economically than they were in earlier decades
B)  they may be avoiding the helplessness associated with disease such as Alzheimer's disease
C)  today's increased tolerance of suicide as a means of "solving" problems may make it seem to be an acceptable alternative
D)  loss of friends and family may decrease the quality of the person's life as time goes by

Question 15

St.John's wort has been used for centuries to ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  help heal wounds
B)  reduce or eliminate headache pain
C)  treat stomach ailments
D)  help people sleep

Question 16

The belief that depressed people make unrealistic demands on the people around them,leading to rejection by those people,is called ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  situational theory
B)  self-focus theory
C)  interactional theory
D)  humanistic-existential theory

Question 17

People in a manic phase tend to speak very rapidly,with ___________.

Accepted Answer

A)  rapid speech
B)  accelerated speech
C)  word salad
D)  pressured speech

Question 18

A multinational study of nine countries showed that rates of major depression have been ______ in Canada and elsewhere.

Accepted Answer

A)  dropping
B)  rising
C)  levelling off
D)  staying about the same

Question 19

Electroconvulsive therapy is no longer used to treat depression.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

The least increase in rates of major depression has been in ___________.

Accepted Answer

A)  Canada
B)  Italy
C)  New Zealand
D)  Finland

Exam 4: Mood Disorders and Suicide

A major depressive disorder,if left untreated,usually lasts for ________ months or longer.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The least increase in rates of major depression has been in ___________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Electroconvulsive therapy is no longer used to treat depression.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Interpersonal psychotherapy is a long-term form of therapy that focuses on the client's current interpersonal relationships,.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Thoughts that seem to pop into one's mind are known as attributions.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Craving for carbohydrates is a feature of __________ disorder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Lithium has been used for over 40 years in modern times and appears to work by_______.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A review of drug withdrawal studies indicates that up to ________ % of depressed persons relapse when withdrawn from antidepressant medication within two months of a treatment response.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

People in a manic phase tend to speak very rapidly,with ___________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Teenagers,who seem to be especially vulnerable to ________ effects,may even romanticize the suicidal act as one of heroic courage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The reformulated helplessness theory holds that ________ attributions explain the persistence,or chronicity,of helplessness cognitions.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A multinational study of nine countries showed that rates of major depression have been ______ in Canada and elsewhere.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The belief that depressed people make unrealistic demands on the people around them,leading to rejection by those people,is called ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

St.John's wort has been used for centuries to ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Discuss the use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as a treatment for depression.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimula...View AnswerShow Answer

Catastrophizing is a process used in which of the following cognitive distortions?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Despite more than 40 years of use,no one yet knows how lithium works.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of mild mood swings,not reaching the level of full-blown manic episodes or major depressive episodes,is ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Each of the following is suspected of causing the increase in the suicide rate among the elderly EXCEPT ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Behavioural psychologists focus on helping depressed patients ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimula...
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