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To claim that a lottery winner who is to receive $1 million per year for twenty years has won $20 million ignores the process of


A) face value.
B) par value.
C) deflation.
D) discounting the future.

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An $8,000 coupon bond with a $400 coupon payment every year has a coupon rate of


A) 5 percent.
B) 8 percent.
C) 10 percent.
D) 40 percent.

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A discount bond is also called a ________ because the owner does not receive periodic payments.


A) zero-coupon bond
B) municipal bond
C) corporate bond
D) consol

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If the nominal rate of interest is 2 percent,and the expected inflation rate is -10 percent,the real rate of interest is


A) 2 percent.
B) 8 percent.
C) 10 percent.
D) 12 percent.

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Which of the following are generally TRUE of all bonds?


A) The longer a bond's maturity,the greater is the rate of return that occurs as a result of the increase in the interest rate.
B) Even though a bond has a substantial initial interest rate,its return can turn out to be negative if interest rates rise.
C) Prices and returns for short-term bonds are more volatile than those for longer term bonds.
D) A fall in interest rates results in capital losses for bonds whose terms to maturity are longer than the holding period.

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In the United States during the late 1970s,the nominal interest rates were quite high,but the real interest rates were negative.From the Fisher equation,we can conclude that expected inflation in the United States during this period was


A) irrelevant.
B) low.
C) negative.
D) high.

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Which of the following are TRUE concerning the distinction between interest rates and returns?


A) The rate of return on a bond will not necessarily equal the interest rate on that bond.
B) The return can be expressed as the difference between the current yield and the rate of capital gains.
C) The rate of return will be greater than the interest rate when the price of the bond falls during the holding period.
D) The return can be expressed as the sum of the discount yield and the rate of capital gains.

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If a financial institution has 50% of its portfolio in a bond with a five-year duration and 50% of its portfolio in a bond with a seven-year duration,what is the duration of the portfolio?


A) 12 years
B) 7 years
C) 6 years
D) 5 years

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The sum of the current yield and the rate of capital gain is called the


A) rate of return.
B) discount yield.
C) perpetuity yield.
D) par value.

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The interest rate on Treasury Inflation Indexed Securities can be roughly interpreted as


A) the real interest rate.
B) the nominal interest rate.
C) the rate of inflation.
D) the rate of deflation.

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An equal decrease in all bond interest rates


A) increases the price of a five-year bond more than the price of a ten-year bond.
B) increases the price of a ten-year bond more than the price of a five-year bond.
C) decreases the price of a five-year bond more than the price of a ten-year bond.
D) decreases the price of a ten-year bond more than the price of a five-year bond.

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The return on a 5 percent coupon bond that initially sells for $1,000 and sells for $950 next year is


A) -10 percent.
B) -5 percent.
C) 0 percent.
D) 5 percent.

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If the interest rate is 5%,what is the present value of a security that pays you $1,050 next year and $1,102.50 two years from now? If this security sold for $2200,is the yield to maturity greater or less than 5%? Why?

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PV = $1,050/(1.+.05)+ $1,102.5...

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The yield to maturity is ________ than the ________ rate when the bond price is ________ its face value.


A) greater;coupon;above
B) greater;coupon;below
C) greater;perpetuity;above
D) less;perpetuity;below

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Assuming the same coupon rate and maturity length,the difference between the yield on a Treasury Inflation Indexed Security and the yield on a nonindexed Treasury security provides insight into


A) the nominal interest rate.
B) the real interest rate.
C) the nominal exchange rate.
D) the expected inflation rate.

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When the ________ interest rate is low,there are greater incentives to ________ and fewer incentives to ________.


A) nominal;lend;borrow
B) real;lend;borrow
C) real;borrow;lend
D) market;lend;borrow

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Duration is


A) an asset's term to maturity.
B) the time until the next interest payment for a coupon bond.
C) the average lifetime of a debt security's stream of payments.
D) the time between interest payments for a coupon bond.

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The yield to maturity for a perpetuity is a useful approximation for the yield to maturity on long-term coupon bonds.It is called the ________ when approximating the yield for a coupon bond.


A) current yield
B) discount yield
C) future yield
D) star yield

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If a $1000 face value coupon bond has a coupon rate of 3.75 percent,then the coupon payment every year is


A) $37.50.
B) $3.75.
C) $375.00.
D) $13.75

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If a $5,000 coupon bond has a coupon rate of 13 percent,then the coupon payment every year is


A) $650.
B) $1,300.
C) $130.
D) $13.

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