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Prediabetes symptoms are __________.


A) similar to diabetes symptoms
B) controlled by amylase
C) different to diabetes symptoms
D) controlled by lactase

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Carbohydrates cannot be digested and absorbed in the mouth.

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The most effective way to regulate blood glucose levels is to eat more low- fat foods and


A) white rice.
B) sugar substitutes.
C) fiber- rich foods-peas and beans, vegetables.
D) brown rice, enriched flour products.

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Prediabetes is more common than either type 1 or type 2 diabetes.

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As the use of sugar substitutes has increased, obesity rates have decreased.

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Name three carbohydrates and the corresponding enzyme that breaks them down.

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sucrose - sucrase la...

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The sweeter and stickier the food, the higher the risk of tooth decay.

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The more diverticula a person has, the better.

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The purpose of carbohydrate digestion is to produce


A) glucose.
B) fatty acids.
C) amino acids.
D) glycerol.

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Foods with a lower glycemic index may not raise blood glucose levels as quickly compared with foods that have a higher glycemic index.

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The role of fiber is to


A) increase appetite.
B) helps maintain a healthy intestinal tract.
C) repel water.
D) provide kilocalories.

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Which of the following represents storage sites of glycogen?


A) body fat, gallbladder
B) muscle, liver
C) brain, spinal cord
D) bone, teeth

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The part of wheat which reverses constipation is the


A) endosperm.
B) refined grain.
C) bran.
D) germ.

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Explain the risks of low- carbohydrate diets.

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Low- carbohydrate weight loss diets ofte...

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Hyperglycemia represents__________blood sugar.


A) elevated
B) low
C) perfect
D) high- fiber

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Describe how diverticulitis develops in the body.

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Diverticulitis is the inflamma...

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The__________describes the amount of carbohydrate in a food multiplied by the amount of the glycemic index of that food.


A) glucagon
B) glycemic load
C) patient's prediabetes
D) insulin

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During the process of digestion,__________are converted to glucose.


A) fibers
B) monosaccharides
C) disaccharides
D) soluble and insoluble fibers

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Explain the risks of excessive sugar intake.

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Sugar is harmful because 1) it offers ca...

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Carbohydrates provide energy and spare protein.

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