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You have been talking with someone online and would like to send a picture of yourself. Since you want to be considered attractive, which of the following factors explains why you should send a picture of yourself alone rather than one that includes your gorgeous roommate standing next to you?


A) personal motivation
B) expectation
C) frame of reference
D) referential perception

Correct Answer

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In the Ames room, people appear to grow larger or smaller as they walk from one side of the room to the other because _________________.


A) retinal disparity occurs
B) accommodation cannot be determined without movement by the people
C) people's expectations of the room being square in shape are violated
D) there are no reference cues to judge the height of people

Correct Answer

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If you stubbed your toe, how could you apply the gate-control theory of pain to keep your toe from hurting?


A) You could do jumping jacks.
B) You could count to 10.
C) You could swear up a blue streak.
D) You could rub the toe that hurts.

Correct Answer

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Sounds between _____ _____ db are dangerous upon prolonged exposure.


A) 90 and 130
B) 100 and 200
C) 130 and 180
D) 150 and 200

Correct Answer

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Someone who has vision in only one eye can no longer use _____ as a cue for the perception of depth and distance.


A) accommodation
B) retinal disparity
C) motion parallax
D) aerial perspective

Correct Answer

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We tend to focus our attention on stimuli that are ____________.


A) constant
B) novel
C) changing
D) b and c

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Both light waves and sound waves vary in ____________.


A) wavelength
B) frequency
C) range
D) a and c

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Through a process called _____________, sensory stimuli are interpreted as distinct sensations because their neural impulses travel to different parts of the brain.


A) transduction
B) organization
C) coding
D) sensory reduction

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Which of the following is a criticism of research on extrasensory perception?


A) Data have been falsified in some cases.
B) There is lack of stability.
C) There is lack of replicability.
D) b and c

Correct Answer

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Conduction deafness is also known as _________.


A) inner-ear deafness
B) cochlear deafness
C) nerve deafness
D) middle-ear deafness

Correct Answer

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Kinesthetic receptors are located _____.


A) in the semicircular canals
B) throughout the muscles, joints, and tendons of the body
C) in the occipital lobe of the brain.
D) In the extremities

Correct Answer

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AC circuit wavelengths are _____ visible light wavelengths.


A) longer than
B) shorter than
C) the same size as
D) both a and b

Correct Answer

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Small-range sounds produce ________ sounds.


A) less complex
B) more complex
C) louder
D) higher pitched

Correct Answer

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Gymnasts depend greatly on their ____ sense(s) to maintain balance and coordination.


A) vestibular
B) kinesthetic
C) postural
D) a and b

Correct Answer

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Which Gestalt principle is demonstrated by the diagram below? Which Gestalt principle is demonstrated by the diagram below?   A)  continuity B)  similarity C)  contiguity D)  proximity


A) continuity
B) similarity
C) contiguity
D) proximity

Correct Answer

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The Ponzo illusion occurs because ___________.


A) none of these are correct
B) people in urban areas misjudge the size of the lines because of the structural architecture they are exposed to
C) the converging lines provide depth cues telling you that the top dark, horizontal, line is farther away than the bottom line and therefore much larger
D) this is not an illusion

Correct Answer

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Phantom limb pain is believed to be caused by "static" that arises in the spinal cord area responsible for pain signaling. What happens when an amputee is fitted with a prosthetic limb?


A) The pain generally disappears.
B) The pain becomes a dull ache.
C) The pain becomes an itch.
D) The pain becomes a tickle.

Correct Answer

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The sense of balance, or body orientation and position in respect to gravity and 3-D space, is called the ____.


A) kinesthetic sense
B) vestibular sense
C) cochlear sense
D) postural sense

Correct Answer

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Belief in ESP is believed to be associated with _____.


A) the fallacy of positive instances
B) critical thinking
C) noncritical thinking
D) a and c

Correct Answer

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Your cell phone could ring in class without your instructor hearing it because ______________.


A) the volume is too low for adults to hear
B) the ringtone frequency is too high for adults to hear
C) you sit farther away from the instructor
D) the frequency is too low for adults to hear

Correct Answer

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