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In which of the following periods did the present patterns of housing discrimination and segregation in urban areas begin to develop?


A) 1940-1950
B) 1900-1920
C) 1930-1940
D) 1970-1990

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Which of the following does not explain the present status of African Americans in U.S. society?


A) their easy identifiability as targets of discrimination
B) their incompetence to compete in society
C) their lack of an entrepreneurial tradition as imported slaves
D) their victimization by both institutionalized and informal discrimination

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In which of the following years did Congress enact specific legislation designed to eliminate the tactics used to exclude blacks from voting?


A) 1965
B) 1972
C) 1960
D) None. Congress has yet to enact legislation designed to eliminate the tactics used to exclude blacks from voting.

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Housing discrimination has consequences for people's


A) access to jobs.
B) access to schools.
C) access to social services.
D) all of the above

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Informal racial discrimination in the North against blacks was often the result of __________ practices.

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The civil rights legislation of the 1960s was ineffective against discrimination because


A) the burden of litigation was placed on the victim of discrimination.
B) prejudice was no longer an important dimension in American society.
C) the burden was placed on the discriminators.
D) both a and c

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What were some of the social and economic factors that "pushed" southern blacks to northern states?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

Some of the social and economic factors that "pushed" southern blacks to northern states included the lack of economic opportunities in the South, as many African Americans faced limited job prospects and low wages. Additionally, the South was characterized by widespread racial segregation and discrimination, which created a hostile and oppressive environment for black individuals. This led many to seek better opportunities and escape the oppressive social conditions by migrating to the North, where there were more job opportunities and less overt racial discrimination. The promise of better wages, improved living conditions, and the hope for a better future for their families also motivated many southern blacks to move to the northern states. Overall, the push factors included economic hardship, limited opportunities, and the desire to escape racial discrimination and segregation.

Most of the negative portrayals of blacks in American history were rooted in the popular belief that blacks are biologically inferior to whites.

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In terms of the numbers of black slaves executed, which statement is not true for the period between 1641 and 1965?


A) Male slaves were most likely to be executed.
B) More slaves were executed for revolts than for any other offense.
C) More slaves were executed for murder than for any other offense.
D) More slaves were executed for revolt than rape.

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A popular strategy for excluding blacks from the voting booths was the use of a __________ tax.

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The importation of blacks for slavery was facilitated by


A) the cultural beliefs about their bestial nature.
B) the unwillingness of whites to do plantation labor.
C) the development of faster seagoing vessels.
D) the need for a low-wage industrial labor pool.

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The availability of FHA mortgages for blacks increased the movement of blacks into white neighborhoods.

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Whites' portrayal of blacks as childlike, helpless, shuffling, and fumbling is referred to as the __________ stereotype.

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black Sambo

Which is not true of residential segregation of African Americans?


A) Rates of segregation are high.
B) Rates of segregation declined dramatically in the 1980s.
C) Segregation in the least segregated metropolitan areas is very low.
D) Segregation in the most segregated metropolitan areas is very high.

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B

According to __________ ideology, economic and individual activity should be unregulated by government.

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The legacy of slavery for African Americans has greatly reduced their access to valued resources in American society.

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Slavery emerged and persisted because of the South's need for inexpensive labor.

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While discrimination can still be found in the initial hiring of white-collar employees, once they are hired, there is little evidence of discrimination.

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The public is hostile toward affirmative action.

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Desegregation efforts in public schools have reduced the chances that black children will attend schools in which they are the numerical majority.

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