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The normal flora present in the healthy male reproductive system is best characterized as


A) primarily gram-positive rods.
B) acid-fast rods.
C) sterile, no normal flora.
D) gram-positive spore formers only.

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The organism most frequently associated with mastitis in women is __________ .

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Staphyloco...

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Factors that can increase the chances of vaginitis are


A) urinary blockage, drug use, and stress.
B) use of antibiotics, pregnancy, and menopause.
C) puberty, exposure to HPV, and smoking/tobacco use.
D) menopause, stress, and steroid use.

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -30% of vaginitis cases


A) Candida albicans
B) Borrelia vincentii
C) Streptococcus agalactiae
D) Flagellated protozoan
E) Bacillus subtilis
F) Streptococcus pyogenes
G) Gardnerella vaginalis
1. 30% of vaginitis cases

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The organism that is responsible for the vast majority of cases of fungal vaginitis is


A) Escherichia coli.
B) Streptococcus agalactiae.
C) Klebsiella oxytoca.
D) Candida albicans.

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Symptoms of prostatitis include


A) muscle aches, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes.
B) painful joints, nausea, and painful urination.
C) painful urination, fever and chills, and weak urine flow.
D) weak urine flow, severe abdominal pains, and bloody stool.

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The female reproductive system includes the following organs/structures


A) Ovaries, kidneys, uterus, vagina
B) Uterus, vagina, bladder, duodenum
C) Bladder, ureter, vagina, uterus
D) Uterus, ovaries, vagina, fallopian tubes

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Although normally caused by sexually transmitted organisms,pelvic inflammatory disease is sometimes caused by __________,which is a common part of the vaginal microflora.

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One of the defense mechanisms in place in the organs/tissues of the reproductive tract that prevent microbial infection includes


A) alkaline pH.
B) acidic pH.
C) high sugar concentration.
D) high body temperature.

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The most common bacterial nonsexually transmitted infection of the male reproductive system is


A) cystitis.
B) prostatitis.
C) mastitis.
D) nephritis.

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B

Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Trichomoniasis


A) Candida albicans
B) Borrelia vincentii
C) Streptococcus agalactiae
D) Flagellated protozoan
E) Bacillus subtilis
F) Streptococcus pyogenes
G) Gardnerella vaginalis
1. 30% of vaginitis cases

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Vaginal infections that are resulting from an overgrowth of normal flora are called


A) endogenous infections.
B) chronic infections.
C) iatrogenic infections.
D) fatal infections.

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A

Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Group B streptococcal infection


A) Candida albicans
B) Borrelia vincentii
C) Streptococcus agalactiae
D) Flagellated protozoan
E) Bacillus subtilis
F) Streptococcus pyogenes
G) Gardnerella vaginalis
1. 30% of vaginitis cases

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Bacteria that have been identified as frequently responsible for nonsexually transmitted infections of the reproductive system include


A) Escherichia coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, and Staphylococcus aureus.
B) Streptococcus faecalis, Klebsiella oxytoca, and Serratia marcescens.
C) Clostridium tetani, Bacillus cereus, and Staphylococcus aureus.
D) Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Helicobacter pylori, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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The bacterium most frequently responsible for toxic shock syndrome that originates in the reproductive system is __________.

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Staphyloco...

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Bacterial infections of the female reproductive system include


A) vaginitis, toxic shock syndrome, endometritis, and salpingitis.
B) nephritis, endometritis, vaginitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease.
C) toxic shock syndrome, nephritis, endometritis, and cystitis.
D) endometritis, vaginitis, cystitis, and toxic shock syndrome.

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GBS stands for __________.

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group B St...

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In cases of toxic shock syndrome,the most effective treatment is the immediate use of the antibiotic __________.

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nafcillin

PID infections may be asymptomatic but often exhibit the symptoms of __________, __________,and __________ .

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fever,vaginal bleeding,severe abdominal ...

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Vaginal yeast infection


A) Candida albicans
B) Borrelia vincentii
C) Streptococcus agalactiae
D) Flagellated protozoan
E) Bacillus subtilis
F) Streptococcus pyogenes
G) Gardnerella vaginalis
1. 30% of vaginitis cases

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