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The ________ points at the star Polaris.

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North Pole...

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Universal Time Coordinated is also known as ________.


A) Pacific Standard Time
B) Greenwich Mean Time
C) Central Daylight Time
D) Leap Year Time
E) the solstice

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The planets in our solar system formed from a cold, rotating disk of gas and dust surrounding the Sun.

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Which of the following subsystems includes all living things on Earth?


A) atmosphere
B) biosphere
C) hydrosphere
D) lithosphere
E) stratosphere

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Russia is the country containing the most time zones. It contains ________ zones.


A) 3
B) 5
C) 9
D) 15
E) 36

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There are 24 minutes for each degree of latitude.

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The circle of illumination just touches the Antarctic Circle on or about ________.


A) March 23
B) June 21
C) September 23
D) December 21
E) January 1

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One degree of longitude equals 0 miles on the ground at the ________.


A) Tropic of Capricorn
B) North Pole
C) Tropic of Cancer
D) Antarctic Circle
E) Arctic Circle

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One can tell when it is solar noon by observing


A) the time of sunrise.
B) the length of shadows.
C) a clock.
D) a calendar.
E) a graticule.

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At the June solstice, day length varies from ________ hours at the Equator to ________ hours at the North Pole.


A) 0, 24
B) 12, 24
C) 12, 0
D) 24, 0
E) 24, 12

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A ________ separates Earth into two hemispheres.


A) solstice
B) great circle
C) small circle
D) perihelion
E) loxodrome

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The shape of Earth's orbit around the Sun is a(n)


A) ellipse.
B) circle.
C) spheroid.
D) oblate spheroid.
E) parabola.

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The United States spans ________ time zones.


A) 3
B) 6
C) 12
D) 24
E) 36

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Which of the following is out of order in the ideal application of the scientific method?


A) observe a phenomenon that stimulates a question
B) design an experiment
C) observe the outcome of an experiment
D) formulate a rule
E) make a hypothesis

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The maximum distance between Earth and Sun occurs in July and is called the ________.


A) Coriolis
B) aphelion
C) sidereal
D) ecliptic
E) perihelion

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The ________ is a basic unit of distance in the Système International (metric system) .


A) mole
B) kilogram
C) ampere
D) degree Celsius
E) meter

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Almost all countries in the world base their time on UTC.

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The Greenwich Meridian is also known as the ________.


A) perihelion
B) aphelion
C) Prime Meridian
D) Equator
E) small circle

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He was first to correctly calculate the circumference of Earth: ________.

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Which of the following is a central meridian in the standardized time system?


A) 5°W
B) 10°W
C) 15°W
D) 20°W
E) 25°W

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