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Which CORRECTLY describes the network address translation?


A) By utilizing private IP ranges for internal nodes, overall address space available to network administrators for allocation gets smaller.
B) If the internal network is on private IPs, current IP assignment to network nodes is more easily affected by such circumstantial changes as ISP changes.
C) The allocation of IP space to a particular subnet can be more generous expecting future business growth.
D) The packet forwarding performance of the border router is not affected by the usage of private IPs.
E) With the use of private IPs, deploying time-sensitive applications such as IP telephony and video streaming becomes easier.

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Which statement describes the IPv6 standard?


A) Using a security protocol will become an option when IPv6 globally adopted.
B) Each packet's payload should be less than 50 KB.
C) IPv6 packets have a simpler header structure than IPv4 packets.
D) Unicasting, multicasting, and broadcasting are supported by IPv6.
E) SSL is a security protocol preferred by IPv6.

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"Localhost" is the domain name for which IP address?


A) 127.0.0.1
B) 192.168.1.1
C) 255.255.255.255
D) 224.1.2.3
E) 10.0.0.1

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Assume a company with network IP address of 16 bits. Seven subnets should be created within a firm and the network administrator decided to borrow a minimal number of bits from the host part for the subnet creation. What is the subnet mask?


A) 255.255.224.0
B) 255.255.240.0
C) 255.255.0.0
D) 255.255.255.255
E) 255.255.255.192

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A

The term 'port address translation' is equivalent to ______ in its meaning.


A) Subnetting
B) Supernetting
C) Subnet masking
D) One-to-one IP mapping
E) Many-to-one IP mapping

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With the CLASSFUL IP address of 200.45.42.33 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.248, how many bits have been used to create a subnet?


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 13
E) 14

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The following IPv6 addresses are equivalent EXCEPT:


A) 0089:A0CD:0234:0000:0000:0000:0D0B:0F20
B) 89:A0CD:234:0:0:0:D0B:F20
C) 89:A0CD:234::D0B:F20
D) 89:A0CD:234::::D0B:F20
E) They are all equivalent.

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For the IP address, 192.168.1.51/11, what is its subnet address and subnet mask in decimal?


A) 192.0.0.0 255.224.0.0
B) 192.160.0.0 255.224.0.0
C) 192.0.0.0 255.0.0.0
D) 192.168.0.0 255.224.0.0
E) 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0

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Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing network address translation?


A) NAT makes network design, management, and expansion flexible.
B) The router is a type of network device that the NAT function is implemented.
C) Only the sender's (source) IP address, not the receiver's address, should be translated when the packet goes out to the Internet.
D) One-to-one mapping is faster and more accurate than many-to-one mapping in IP conversion.
E) NAT shields internal computers and intermediary devices from casual snooping by outsiders.

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What is the binary bit stream equivalent to the decimal value 191?


A) 11100000
B) 10111111
C) 11011011
D) 10011111
E) 11111110

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(Refer to the figure below) Which subnet address is INCORRECTLY assigned? (Refer to the figure below)  Which subnet address is INCORRECTLY assigned?   A)  192.168.20.0/24 B)  192.168.1.0/24 C)  10.1.0.0/16 D)  172.16.0.0/16 E)  182.182.0.0/16


A) 192.168.20.0/24
B) 192.168.1.0/24
C) 10.1.0.0/16
D) 172.16.0.0/16
E) 182.182.0.0/16

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The following nodes EXCEPT ______ require "preferred" configuration of at least one permanent (or static) IP:


A) Router
B) Firewall device
C) Smartphone
D) Server
E) Printer

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Which is the IP address for limited broadcasting?


A) 255.255.224.0
B) 224.1.255.255
C) 10.1.255.255
D) 255.255.255.255
E) 192.168.1.255

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The following are descriptions of the IPv6 standard EXCEPT:


A) It uses 128 bit addressing that is equivalent to 32 hexadecimal digits.
B) It uses 64 bits to represent a subnet (or network) address and 64 bits for a host address.
C) If necessary, the IP address can be automatically derived from the host's MAC address.
D) A host computer has to be configured with either an IPv4 or an IPv6 address, but not both.
E) An IPv4 address can be converted to an IPv6 address.

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In the classful addressing scheme, when the first octet (number) of a network is 179, it is a ________ .


A) class A network
B) class B network
C) class C network
D) class D network
E) not enough information to decide

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The following measures should help in extending the IPv4's life expectancy EXCEPT:


A) Use of dynamic IP addresses using DHCP
B) Reliance on private IP addresses
C) Use of network address translation (NAT)
D) More reliance on switches than routers in networking
E) Switch from classful IP to the classless IP address scheme

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D

In general, which type of network nodes is programmed with temporary or dynamic (rather than permanent) IP addresses?


A) Resource (ex. web pages) providers
B) Resource consumers
C) Intermediary nodes
D) Security devices (ex. surveillance cameras)
E) Managed switches

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I developed a server web site (with multiple web pages) for a small business client and want to test it offline (by hosting it inside my computer) . What URL may be used to access the server pages from the browser?


A) http://127.0.0.1
B) http://192.168.1.1
C) http:// 255.255.255.255
D) http://192.168.1.255
E) http://10.255.255.255

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A

If the following IPv6 address is reduced to the smallest: (AD89:00C0:0204:0000:0000:ABC0:000B:0000)


A) AD89:C0:204::ABC0:B:0
B) AD89:C0:204:0:0000:ABC0:000B:0
C) AD89:C0:204:0:0:ABC0:B:0
D) AD89:C0:204::ABC0:B::
E) AD89:C0:204:0:ABC0:000B::

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Let's assume that a university network (130.191.0.0) uses a subnet mask 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 to assign a unique subnet to each college. How many college subnets can be created with the IP addressing scheme.


A) 4
B) 62
C) 30
D) 32
E) 64

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