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Rho(D) immune globulin will be ordered postpartum if which situation occurs?


A) Mother Rh-negative, baby Rh-positive
B) Mother Rh-negative, baby Rh-negative
C) Mother Rh-positive, baby Rh-positive
D) Mother Rh-positive, baby Rh-negative

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The nurse is teaching a client with a midline episiotomy about perineal care after a vaginal birth. Which statements by the client indicate she understands the teaching? (Select all that apply.)


A) "I will gently pat the perineum dry rather than wipe."
B) "I will only use the perineal bottle after bowel movements."
C) "I will use cold water in the perineal bottle as I cleanse."
D) "I will use the perineal bottle without touching the perineum."

Correct Answer

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Postpartal overdistention of the bladder and urinary retention can lead to which complication?


A) Fever and increased blood pressure
B) Postpartum hemorrhage and eclampsia
C) Urinary tract infection and uterine rupture
D) Postpartum hemorrhage and urinary tract infection

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The nurse decides to perform a prescribed PRN intermittent sterile catheterization on a postpartum client if which occurs? (Select all that apply.)


A) The client has not voided but the bladder cannot be palpated.
B) The fundus is displaced from the midline and the client has been unable to void.
C) The client has been medicated for pain but she has not voided; the fundus is midline.
D) The amount voided is less than 150 mL and the fundus is displaced from the midline.

Correct Answer

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B, D

The nurse has completed a postpartum assessment on a client who delivered an hour ago. Which amount of lochia consists of a moderate amount?


A) Saturated peripad
B) 4- to 6-inch stain on the peripad
C) 1- to 4-inch stain on the peripad
D) Less than a 1-inch stain on the peripad

Correct Answer

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Which assessment finding 24 hours after vaginal birth would indicate a need for further intervention?


A) Pain level 5 on scale of 0 to 10
B) Saturated pad over a 2-hour period
C) Urinary output of 500 mL in one voiding
D) Uterine fundus 2 cm above the umbilicus

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D

Which of the following would indicate an abnormal finding during the postpartum period?


A) Lochia flow changing from alba to rubra
B) Unable to palpate uterine fundus at 6-week postpartum checkup
C) Presence of afterbirth pains
D) Lochia flow heavier in the early morning 2 days following vaginal birth

Correct Answer

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If rubella vaccine is indicated for a postpartum client, which instructions to the client should be included?


A) No specific instructions
B) Drinking plenty of fluids to prevent fever
C) Recommendation to stop breastfeeding for 24 hours after the injection
D) Explanation of the risks of becoming pregnant within 28 days following injection

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Which client would be most likely to have severe afterbirth pains and request a narcotic analgesic?


A) Gravida 5, para 5
B) Primipara who delivered a 7-lb boy
C) Client who is bottle feeding her first child
D) Client who wishes to breastfeed as soon as her baby is out of the neonatal intensive care unit

Correct Answer

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The postpartum nurse is administering ibuprofen (Advil) to a client with episiotomy discomfort. The prescribed order is 400 mg of Advil by mouth every 6 to 8 hours PRN for discomfort. The Advil sent by the pharmacy is 200 mg/tablet. How many tablet(s) should the nurse administer to the client? Record your answer as a whole number. _____ tab(s)

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2
Use the medication calculati...

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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends the use of which personal protective equipment with which the nurse is likely to come into contact?


A) Any body fluids
B) Any client at any time
C) Blood and blood products
D) Any client suspected of being HIV-positive

Correct Answer

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Which maternal event is abnormal in the early postpartal period?


A) Diuresis and diaphoresis
B) Flatulence and constipation
C) Extreme hunger and thirst
D) Lochial color changes from rubra to alba

Correct Answer

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Which fundal assessment finding at 12 hours after birth requires further assessment?


A) The fundus is palpable at the level of the umbilicus.
B) The fundus is palpable two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus.
C) The fundus is palpable one fingerbreadth below the umbilicus.
D) The fundus is palpable two fingerbreadths below the umbilicus.

Correct Answer

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Which vaccinations are indicated for the postpartum client if she does not have immunity? (Select all that apply.)


A) Pertussis
B) Rubella
C) Diphtheria, tetanus (Tdap)
D) RhoGAM

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A, B, C

The nurse is planning comfort measures to implement for a client after a vaginal birth. Which measures should the nurse plan to implement? (Select all that apply.)


A) Sitz baths four times a day
B) Use of only warm water with the sitz baths
C) Topical anesthetic spray after perineal care
D) Ice pack to the perineum for the first 24 hours
E) Sitting while relaxing the perineal and buttock areas

Correct Answer

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The nurse is teaching a non-breastfeeding client measures to suppress lactation. Which should the nurse include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)


A) Avoid massaging the breasts.
B) Allow warm shower water to run over the breasts.
C) If the breasts become engorged, pumping is recommended .
D) Ice packs can be applied to the breasts to relieve discomfort.
E) Wear a sports bra 24 hours a day until the breasts become soft.

Correct Answer

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The nurse is caring for a postpartum client who delivered by the vaginal route 12 hours ago. Which assessment finding should the nurse report to the health care provider?


A) Pulse rate of 50
B) Temperature of 38° C (100.4° F)
C) Firm fundus, but excessive lochia
D) Lightheaded when moving from a lying to standing position

Correct Answer

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Which documentation in the client's chart on the 14th postpartum day indicates a normal involution process?


A) Breasts firm and tender
B) Episiotomy slightly red and puffy
C) Moderate bright red lochial flow
D) Fundus below the symphysis and not palpable

Correct Answer

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Vaginal exam findings reveal a slitlike opening of the cervix. What is the correct interpretation of this finding with regard to obstetric history?


A) Client has not been pregnant.
B) Client has had a C section as a method of birth.
C) Client has been treated for an STD with resultant scarring of the cervix.
D) Client has a history of pregnancy.

Correct Answer

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The nurse includes the addition of ice sitz baths for the postpartum patient. Which assessment finding indicates the treatment has been effective?


A) No swelling or edema to the perineal area
B) Patient complains that the sitz bath is too cold
C) Patient reports she took two sitz baths in 12 hours
D) Edges of the perineal laceration are well approximated

Correct Answer

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