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Under which of the following conditions will marketing research likely have greater value to management?


A) when the research helps clarify problems or opportunities
B) when the research identifies changes that are occurring in the marketplace among consumers and/or competitors
C) when the research clearly identifies the best alternatives to pursue
D) when the research helps a company's brand establish a competitive advantage
E) all of the above

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Which is the last step in the marketing research process?


A) collecting payment from the client
B) follow-up discussions with the client
C) preparing and presenting the final research report
D) presenting the final report
E) conducting an exit interview with the all of those who participated in the research project

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Sometimes managers know that marketing research is not needed. In which of the following cases would marketing research NOT be needed?


A) Competitors have introduced a successful new product and it is too late to respond.
B) Brand managers wish to assess the profitability of different items in the product line and this information is available from the internal reports system.
C) There have been significant changes in the demographic characteristics of the market since marketing research was last conducted.
D) A competitor has introduced a new innovative distribution system.
E) An internal analysis indicates that the company is losing distributors at an alarming rate.

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Information gaps are the basis for establishing research objectives.

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Researchers must resist the temptation to 'go along' with the first problem definition suggested by the client.

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Data analysis is a process by which the raw data are checked to verify if they have been correctly input from the data collection form to the computer software program.

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Carolyn Wolf is considering conducting a significant amount of marketing research to determine how to wrap boxes of products that she sends to their quarterly trade show. Carolyn's boss suggests that she should not conduct the research because:


A) competitors have not conducted such research.
B) the value of the research will likely outweigh its cost.
C) the cost of this research will likely outweigh its value.
D) the CEO of the company has not asked for the research.
E) the marketing manager is not favourable toward research.

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Which of the following statements is true regarding the marketing research step, "defining the problem"?


A) Defining the problem is the third most important step in the research process.
B) Defining the problem is the most important step in the marketing research process.
C) Defining the problem should be undertaken only after the project has been approved by top management.
D) Defining the problem should be undertaken only after a sufficient number of firms have been gathered to conduct the marketing research project.
E) Defining the problem is an easy second step in the marketing research process.

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Primary data can be acquired through a variety of methods. Which of the following methods does NOT apply to primary data collection?


A) Online panels
B) Face-to-face interviews
C) Syndicated data review
D) Focus groups
E) Observation

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Which of the following statements does NOT apply to "symptoms"?


A) Symptoms are changes in the level of some key monitor that measures the achievement of an objective.
B) The role of symptoms is to alert management to a problem.
C) Symptoms may be negative but still bring about opportunities.
D) Another term for symptoms is problems.
E) Symptoms are not problems.

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Invitations to bid and requests for proposals are sensitive issues in terms of appropriate ethical behaviour.

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The sample plan determines the accuracy of survey results.

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The marketing director for a local car dealership receives the customer satisfaction scores for the past month and notices that they are below objectives and are significantly lower than they have been in the last two years. This means that there is a gap between:


A) what did happen and what could have happened.
B) what was supposed to happen and what did happen.
C) what already has happened and what will happen in the future.
D) what will happen in the future and what happened in the past.
E) what happened in the past and what could have happened in the past.

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Causal research, undertaken to help recognize causes and effects, is carried out through experiments.

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Which of the following is an industry standard on "validation"?


A) 2 percent
B) 3 percent
C) 5 percent
D) 10 percent
E) There is not standard on "validation."

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Secondary information is information that has already been collected for some other purpose.

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A client must not only look at the cost of conducting marketing research, but also the cost of implementing the research recommendation, when establishing the need for marketing research.

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A bank spent several thousand dollars surveying customers to learn if customers were able to conduct transactions at the bank's ATMs. Their ATMs record, up to 4 decimal places, the times when the units are down. This situation illustrates the point that:


A) ATM's are seldom unavailable.
B) ATMs are not dependable.
C) the better banks conduct marketing research.
D) marketing research should not be conducted when the information needed is already available.
E) marketing research should be used when the information needed is already available.

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The 11-step process that the textbook presents is the universally accepted process supported by the Canadian Marketing Association.

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Secondary information refers to information collected by research companies and made available to clients who may sell the information again on the "secondary" market.

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