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During the lifetime of Jack and his wife,they acquired assets individually and as members of former marriages.During their marriage,they acquired more joint property,but his wife left all of her estate to her children.Upon his wife's death,Jack would have received the other half of their


A) property owned as joint tenants with right of survivorship.
B) community property, if residents of a community property state.
C) property owned as tenants by the entirety.
D) all of the above.
E) only A and C.

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Under ________,ownership passes directly on to the surviving owner or owners,bypassing the will.With ________,when one spouse dies assets become part of the deceased's estate and are distributed through the will.


A) tenancy in common, community property
B) tenancy in common, tenancy by the entirety
C) joint tenancy with the right of survivorship, tenancy in common
D) joint tenancy, the right of survivorship
E) tenancy in the entirety, uncommon tenancy

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The unified tax credit


A) Allows individuals to give $14,000 tax-free each year to as many people as they like.
B) Ensures that almost half of any amount that you pass on beyond the first $3.5 million of an estate will be lost in taxes.
C) Lets money be passed down from a grandparent to a grandchild tax-free.
D) Essentially nullifies the taxes on the first $5.34 million of an estate.

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Make a list of ways to avoid probate.

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1. Establish joint ownership.
...

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You are engaging in ________ when you plan for what happens to your accumulated wealth and your dependents after you die,as well as determining decision-making authority should you be physically or mentally impaired.


A) estate planning
B) retirement planning
C) unified planning
D) death establishment
E) None of the above is correct.

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The first step in estate planning is to determine the value of your estate.

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An attestation and witness clause is an attachment to a will that alters or amends a portion of the will signed in front of two witnesses.

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Through joint tenancy in common,George was able to transfer his share of his assets in a company he owns with his best friend to his son instead of to his best friend.

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Give five good reasons to have a will.

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1. to have control over the guardianship...

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In some states,property that is acquired during a marriage is referred to as ________ and upon the death of either spouse,his/her half is distributed according to the will,or if intestate,according to state law.


A) ownership property
B) community property
C) marriage assets
D) common assets
E) none of the above

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List some common reasons people use trusts.

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Trusts avoid probate.
Compared to wills,...

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Herbert's will is missing the section revoking any earlier wills.A young lawyer prepared the will and made this oversight.What dangers are present because of this omission?


A) There may be a prior conflicting will.
B) Multiple wills make a mess out of the probate process.
C) The probate process will slow down tremendously.
D) It could be many years before the heirs receive their inheritance.
E) All of the above

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A durable power of attorney means that the attorney who wrote the will for you is your legal guardian in case you become incapacitated and can't make decisions yourself.

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Which of the following is/are a typical cash need(s) of one's estate?


A) Funeral expenses
B) Legal fees
C) Outstanding debt
D) Estate and inheritance taxes
E) All of the above

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The purpose of a ________ trust is to reduce estate tax liability when one spouse predeceases the other.


A) sprinkling
B) family
C) Q-TIP
D) revocable

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You and your spouse wish to give each of your three grandchildren a yearly tax-free gift from your estate.If you give each of your three grandchildren the maximum amount allowed by law,what is the total amount that you as a couple would pay out in gifts in 2014?


A) $14,000 per year
B) $42,000 per year
C) $54,000 per year
D) $84,000 per year

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A ________ provides a directive to a physician that allows you to state your wishes regarding medical treatment in the event of a terminal illness or injury that renders you unable to make decisions regarding life support or other medical treatments.


A) letter of last instructions
B) revocable will
C) living will
D) termination letter
E) none of the above

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Madonna is a famous singer;as such,she may select to settle her estate through a trust because of which reason(s) ?


A) Trusts are harder to challenge.
B) Trusts reduce estate taxes.
C) Trusts provide confidentiality.
D) Trusts allow for professional management.
E) All of the above

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What steps would you take in the estate planning process?

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1. Determine what your estate is worth.
...

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To determine your estate's net worth,you would


A) add the amount of your estate's assets to the amount of your estate's liabilities.
B) add the amount of your estate's accounts receivable to the amount of your estate's assets.
C) subtract the amount of your estate's assets from the amount of your estate's liabilities.
D) subtract the amount of your estate's liabilities from the amount of your estate's assets.
E) ask your lawyer the amount of your estate's worth and deduct it from the amount of your estate's market value.

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