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Barbiturates ______ create psychological dependence and ______ create physiological dependence.


A) do not, do not
B) quickly, do not
C) do not, quickly
D) rapidly, quickly

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Chronic, heavy users of alcohol who dramatically lower their alcohol intake after many years of heavy drinking may enter a withdrawal state known as ______.


A) delirium tremens
B) disorientation
C) tachycardia
D) potentiation

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Mood-stabilizing medication has shown promise in the treatment of compulsive gambling.

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The street name "angel dust" refers to ______.


A) LSD
B) THC
C) PCP
D) DDT

Correct Answer

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Debbie is a college sophomore who binge drinks. According to the profiles developed by Ham and Hope, Debbie is probably drinking because ______.


A) she will enjoy the social results
B) it is a regular part of her sorority life
C) her friends drink
D) it will soothe her feelings of anxiety and depression

Correct Answer

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Some chronic marijuana users report developing sensitization, which is defined as_________________.


A) developing skin rashes and mouth sores with long-term use
B) becoming less sensitive to the drug's effects with repeated use
C) becoming more sensitive to the drug's effects with repeated use
D) a withdrawal symptom similar to what is experienced with alcohol withdrawal

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the BDOC (Big Drug On Campus) among college students?


A) amphetamines
B) marijuana
C) cocaine
D) alcohol

Correct Answer

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In many, if not most, cases, people with drug dependencies ______ want to stop and ______ seek treatment on their own.


A) do not, do not
B) do, do not
C) do not, do
D) do, do

Correct Answer

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Which of the following has been shown to be MOST effective in getting smokers to successfully quit smoking?


A) nicotine replacement therapy by itself
B) behavior therapy by itself
C) behavior therapy combined with psychodynamic therapy
D) nicotine replacement therapy combined with behavior therapy

Correct Answer

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Which of the following ethnic groups has the highest percentage of individuals who smoke?


A) African Americans
B) Asian Americans
C) Native Americans
D) Caucasian Americans

Correct Answer

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Which of the following groups is at lowest risk of developing alcoholism?


A) Native Americans
B) African Americans
C) Jewish Americans
D) Irish Americans

Correct Answer

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Residential treatment programs for substance use have ______ numbers of early dropouts and ______ residents relapse upon returning to the outside world.


A) low, few
B) high, few
C) low, many
D) high, many

Correct Answer

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Leslie, a University of Virginia student, described in the text, died from binge drinking as a result of ______.


A) liver failure
B) a motor vehicle accident
C) falling down stairs
D) mixing the alcohol with Tylenol

Correct Answer

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The DSM-5 allows clinicians to designate the severity of substance use disorders by specifying whether they are _________.


A) mild, moderate, or chronic
B) intermittent, continuous, or addicted
C) normal, mild, or severe
D) mild, moderate, or severe

Correct Answer

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Alcohol use disorders tend to develop somewhat ______ in women than in men, and are more common among people living ______.


A) earlier, alone
B) later, alone
C) earlier, with someone else
D) later, with someone else

Correct Answer

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The most widely abused substance in the world is ______.


A) alcohol
B) heroin
C) nicotine
D) opium

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Hispanic American men are ______ as likely as non-Hispanic White males to drink alcohol and develop alcohol use disorders.


A) half
B) equally
C) twice
D) four times

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Compared to non-Hispanic White Americans, African Americans are ______ likely to develop alcohol abuse or dependence, and are ______ likely to develop cirrhosis.


A) less, less
B) less, more
C) more, less
D) more, more

Correct Answer

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The three pathways to addiction listed in your text include: prodromal experimentation, active use, and addiction /dependence.

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Drinking among college students tends to be limited to weekends and to be heavier early in the semester when academic demands are relatively light.

Correct Answer

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