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_______ is the inability to perceive colors due to damage to the central nervous system.


A) Achromatopsia
B) Deuteranopia
C) Agnosia
D) Anomia
E) Akinisthesia

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Which color pair is farthest apart in wavelength?


A) Green and red
B) Blue and red
C) Blue and yellow
D) Green and purple
E) Blue and purple

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What is an afterimage and what does it reveal about how color perception works?

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An afterimage is the continued sensory e...

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What is the term for an inability to name objects or colors despite being able to see and recognize them?


A) Agnosia
B) Prosopagnosia
C) Achromatopsia
D) Anomia
E) Akinetopsia

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A(n) _______ is a visual image seen after the stimulus has been removed.


A) adapting stimulus
B) afterimage
C) neutral point
D) metamer
E) hallucination

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According to the principle of univariance, which genetic difference in color vision would cause someone to be truly color-blind?


A) Deuteranope
B) Protanope
C) Tritanope
D) Color-anomalous
E) Cone monochromat

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Which genetic difference in color vision would cause someone to see the most color metamers when doing a color-matching experiment?


A) Deuteranopia
B) Protanopia
C) Tritanopia
D) Color-anomaly
E) Rod monochromatism

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RGB televisions and computer monitors have red, green, and blue pixels. Why don't they have yellow pixels?


A) Red + blue is a metamer for yellow.
B) Green + blue is a metamer for yellow.
C) Red + green is a metamer for yellow.
D) Red + green + blue is a metamer for yellow.
E) Red + green + blue pixels stimulate the rods, which perceive yellow.

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_______ is a color perception effect in which two colors bleed into each other, each taking on some of the chromatic quality of the other.


A) Afterimage
B) Achromatopsia
C) Color contrast
D) Color assimilation
E) Color constancy

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D

The tendency of a surface to appear the same color under a fairly wide range of illuminations is known as


A) color invariance.
B) color constancy.
C) color anomaly.
D) reflectance.
E) illuminance.

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B

Which term describes the experience of seeing colors when hearing music or perceiving a letter as having a color, even if it is printed in black ink?


A) Achromatopsia
B) Synesthesia
C) Deuteranopia
D) Protanopia
E) Tritanopia

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What is the principle of univariance and what are the implications of the principle for color perception?

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The principle of univariance refers to t...

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Which of the following is not a basic color term?


A) Red
B) Green
C) Blue
D) Light blue
E) Brown

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In HSB (hue, saturation, brightness) color space, how does red differ from pink?


A) Red has more hue than pink.
B) Red has more saturation than pink.
C) Red has more brightness than pink.
D) Pink has more hue than red.
E) Pink has more saturation than red.

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In the case of a negative afterimage, a yellow stimulus would produce a _______ afterimage.


A) blue
B) green
C) red
D) brown
E) black

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When adding colors, blue and yellow create white through _______ color mixing and create green through _______ color mixing.


A) additive; subtractive
B) subtractive; additive
C) additive; component
D) multiple; opponent
E) opponent; multiple

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A(n) _______ is an individual who suffers from color blindness that is due to the absence of S-cones.


A) deuteranope
B) protanope
C) tritanope
D) isotope
E) color-anomalous individual

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C

Some animals achieve color vision not with different photopigments, but rather with


A) multi-colored lenses.
B) drops of colored oil over their photoreceptors.
C) specially evolved aqueous humor that filters ultraviolet light.
D) extra-sensory perception.
E) pigmented corneas that filter different wavelengths of light.

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Which photoreceptors are most active when looking at a beautiful sunset?


A) S-cones
B) M-cones
C) L-cones
D) Rods
E) S-cones and rods

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_______ are different mixtures of wavelengths that look identical.


A) Subtractive light mixtures
B) Additive light mixtures
C) Hues
D) Metamers
E) Illuminants

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