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A disproportionate percentage of students who drop out of high school are:


A) middle-class white students
B) working-class white students
C) wealthy minority students
D) poor and minority students

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Which of the following terms is the ideal of being able to shift cultural frames of reference and change behavior in different cultures?


A) cultural relativism
B) cultural pluralism
C) biculturalism
D) pluralistic integration

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What are some strategies teachers can employ to resolve conflicts related to cultural contact? Give at least three examples of specific strategies.

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All ethnic minority groups experience lower levels of higher education except:


A) African Americans
B) Asian Americans
C) Native Americans
D) Latino Americans

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Cultural relativism holds the idea that:


A) society should have consensus about core civic and cultural values
B) people experience their own cultures as central to reality
C) actions can be judged only in relation to the culture where they occur
D) all behaviors and actions are acceptable in different cultural contexts

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Which of the following is an example of how institutional racism manifests in schools?


A) overabundance of ELD classrooms
B) bilingual classrooms
C) failure to hire minority teachers
D) overt racism

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Which of the following is an example of a marker for belonging to a microculture?


A) religious affiliation
B) language usage
C) national origin
D) ethnic background

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B

Which of the following is an external element of culture?


A) language
B) values
C) customs
D) family structure

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The Bracero Program arranged for Mexican citizens to work on U.S. farms and railroads due to the labor shortage caused by:


A) The Revolutionary War
B) The Vietnam War
C) World War I
D) World War II

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D

Macroculture can be described as:


A) cultural beliefs and behaviors that most people follow
B) gender, race, religion, and ethnicity
C) cultural patterns that dominate a society
D) verbal and nonverbal cultural styles

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C

Describe the process of the three stages of acculturation.

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Which of the following terms best describes the process of adapting to a second culture?


A) biculturalism
B) assimilation
C) acculturation
D) accommodation

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How can a teacher investigate oneself as a cultural being? Give at least three examples of activities or behaviors.

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Which of the following is the best way to describe how culture is taught?


A) by a process of deep conditioning absorbed from birth and explicitly teachings
B) through oral traditions that are passed down from generation to generation
C) from implicit teachings taught by elders in a particular culture
D) with TV, the internet, radio, magazines, and other forms of popular media

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How does tracking contribute to the achievement gap between minority students and white students?


A) Minority students are more likely to be placed in general education classes in high school, rather than college prep classes.
B) Minority students have more access to resources for Limited English Proficiency students; proficiency remains low.
C) White students have more access to resources for low-income students; proficiency in
D) content-based learning remains low.
E) White students are more likely to be placed in general education classes in high school, rather than college prep classes.

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Which of the following terms describes the idea that society should be composed of a monoculture with all diversity assimilated?


A) cultural pluralism
B) pluralist preservation
C) pluralistic integration
D) melting pot model

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Which group of people has largely determined mainstream culture in the U.S.?


A) new immigrants
B) European Americans
C) public educators
D) politicians

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Which of the following terms describes the idea that a society can contain a variety of cultures?


A) cultural pluralism
B) pluralist preservation
C) pluralistic integration
D) melting pot model

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Which of the following socioeconomic factor disproportionately affects English learners?


A) gender issues
B) cultural issues
C) demographic changes
D) poverty

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Which of the following is an internal element of culture?


A) language
B) customs
C) government
D) literature

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