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The clearance volume of a compressor cylinder is the ____.


A) amount of refrigerant vapor the compressor cylinder will hold during each stroke
B) volume by which the compressor is rated
C) volume of the space between the bottom of the valve plate and the top of the piston at the top of the stroke
D) total volume of the cylinder when the piston is at the bottom dead-center

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Explain when the compressor's lubrication system is fully effective.

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There is no pressure lubricati...

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If the compression ratio of a system with a reciprocating compressor decreases, the amount of refrigerant pumped by the compressor ____.


A) will increase
B) will decrease
C) will remain the same
D) cannot be determined

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The space at the top of the cylinder when the piston reaches the top of its stroke is called ____________________.

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When the piston reaches the bottom of its stroke, it is called ____________________.

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bottom dea...

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____________________ is a bimetallic disc that senses compressor discharge temperature and opens at 270ΒΊF.

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Temperature-operated disc,Temp...

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A compressor that has the motor and compressor in a housing that is bolted together is called a(n) ____________________ type.

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semihermet...

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____________________ opens at approximately 400 Β± 50 psi differential between high- and low-side pressures for R-22, and at a 500 to 625 psi differential for R-410A.

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Internal pressure re...

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Rotary compressors have pistons that rotate inside the cylinders.

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The rotary screw compressor uses an open motor instead of the hermetic design.

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The sight glass on a semihermetic compressor is used to allow light to enter the crankcase to keep the oil warm .

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False

The compression ratio for an R-22 compressor operating with 68.5 psig suction pressure and 260 psig heat pressure is ____________________.

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The screw compressor is used primarily in ____.


A) large commercial and industrial systems
B) residential air conditioning
C) small commercial refrigeration units
D) domestic refrigerators

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Why can't reciprocating compressors pump liquid?

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Liquids cannot be co...

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The higher the rpm of a compressor, the higher the pumping efficiency.

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Scroll compressors are becoming popular because they can handle liquid floodback without compressor damage.

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The discus valve design is more efficient than a flapper valve design because ____.


A) it allows a compressor design with less clearance volume
B) it operates with less spring tension
C) the amount of expanded vapor in the cylinder is greater
D) it will not allow liquid refrigerant in the cylinder

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A

Most of the heat energy in the suction vapor entering the compressor is ____.


A) subcooled from the condenser
B) superheated from the condenser
C) superheated from the evaporator
D) subcooled from the evaporator

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A decrease in suction pressure will have what effect on a reciprocating compressor?

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The compre...

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Excessive heat and pressure on the oil in a compressor can cause oil to break down and cause the formation of ____________________ and acid.

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carbon

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