Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

In the human diet, linoleic and linolenic acids are the only essential fatty acid acids.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The____layer of the digestive tract in mammals is in direct contact with the lumen.


A) mucosa
B) muscularis
C) submucosa
D) serosa
E) serosa and muscularis

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Cholesterol can be scavenged by ____.


A) VLDLs
B) HDLs
C) LDLs
D) LCATs
E) HDLs and LDLs

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

How does undernutrition impact the human body?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Once nutrient stores in the body are ful...

View Answer

The two proteases in the small intestine that complete protein digestion are ____.


A) aminopeptidase and dipeptidase
B) aminopeptidase and disaccharidase
C) dipeptidase and disaccharidase
D) dipeptidase and phosphatase
E) nucleotidase and nucleosidase

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The presence of hydrochloric acid in the stomach serves to ____.


A) inactivate pepsinogen
B) digest fats
C) activate amylase
D) kill bacteria
E) emulsify proteins

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The digestion of lipids in humans begins in the ____.


A) large intestine
B) mouth
C) pancreas
D) small intestine
E) stomach

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which enzyme is paired with the substance it digests?


A) lipase - protein
B) pancreatic amylase - starch
C) pepsin - starch
D) salivary amylase - protein
E) trypsin - fats

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Heartburn is caused by the ____.


A) gastroesophageal sphincter remaining too tightly closed
B) gastroesophageal sphincter remaining a bit open
C) pyloric sphincter remaining too tightly closed
D) pyloric sphincter remaining a bit open
E) the gastroesophageal and the pyloric sphincters remaining too tightly closed

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The ____ digestive structures in humans secrete amylase.


A) liver and gallbladder
B) liver and pancreas
C) pancreas and gallbladder
D) pancreas and salivary glands
E) pancreas, liver, and salivary glands

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Human saliva contains ____ enzymes.


A) aminopeptidase
B) amylase
C) chymotrypsin
D) pepsin
E) trypsin

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

   Figure 47.1  Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram. Figure 47.1 Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram.

Premises
large intestines
Responses
D
E
A
C
G
K
F
L
I
B
H
J

Correct Answer

D
E
A
C
G
K
F
L
I
B
H
J

A byproduct of digestion in the stomach of some mammals is ____, and it may be produced in large quantities in ____.


A) methane; carnivores
B) methane; ruminants
C) mucus; carnivores
D) mucus; ruminants
E) mucus; both carnivores and ruminants

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the purpose of the watery fluid secreted by the serosa of the human digestive tract?


A) emulsifies fats
B) initiates peristalsis
C) kills bacteria
D) neutralizes acidic conditions
E) reduces friction between nearby organs

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

How are the gastric glands in the stomach protected from digestion by the enzyme they produce?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The chief cells in the gastric glands pr...

View Answer

A deficiency in thiamin causes the nervous system disorder ____.


A) beriberi
B) pellagra
C) rickets
D) scurvy
E) anemia

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

   Figure 47.1  Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram. Figure 47.1 Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram.

Premises
pharynx
esophagus
salivary glands
mouth
Responses
K
E
G
I
F
J
D
B
A
C
L
H

Correct Answer

K
E
G
I
F
J
D
B
A
C
L
H

In most animals with a digestive tract, digestion occurs in four successive steps, with the digested material moving by muscular contractions through the digestive tube.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

   Figure 47.1  Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram. Figure 47.1 Answer the questions using the accompanying figure. Use the following terms to label the diagram.

Premises
stomach
Responses
I
B
H
L
G
K
E
A
C
F
D
J

Correct Answer

I
B
H
L
G
K
E
A
C
F
D
J

Vitamins ____ are produced within the human body.


A) A and C
B) A and D
C) C and D
D) C and K
E) D and K

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 92

Related Exams

Show Answer