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Money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) are


A) trust accounts managed by savings institutions.
B) checking accounts that do not pay interest.
C) accounts offered primarily by money market funds.
D) deposit accounts offering limited checking and close-to-market interest rates.

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The majority of maturities on consumer loans offered by credit unions are ____ term, causing income generated on their asset portfolio to be ____ to interest rate movements.


A) long; insensitive
B) short or medium; sensitive
C) long; sensitive
D) short or medium; insensitive

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Credit unions use the majority of their funds to invest in the stock market.

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In general, savings institutions are larger than commercial banks.

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To measure ____ risk, some savings institutions measure the duration of their respective assets and liabilities.


A) credit
B) interest rate
C) liquidity
D) None of these are correct.

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The objective of a credit union is to act as an intermediary for its members by using members' deposited funds to provide loans to other members who are in need of funds.

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Which of the following is true about credit unions versus commercial banks and savings institutions?


A) C redit unions are less able to quickly generate additional deposits.
B) S avings institutions and commercial banks can borrow from the Central Liquidity Facility, but credit unions cannot.
C) S avings institutions and commercial banks are less able to quickly generate additional deposits.
D) Credit unions have more exposure to interest rate risk.

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The National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) requires all


A) federally chartered credit unions to obtain insurance from the NCUSIF.
B) state-chartered credit unions to obtain insurance from the NCUSIF.
C) credit unions to pay a supplemental insurance premium each year.
D) depository institutions to pay a supplemental insurance premium each year.

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The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA)is responsible for regulating savings institutions.

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Savings institutions commonly measure the gap between their rate-sensitive assets and rate-sensitive liabilities in order to determine their exposure to credit risk.

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Credit unions use the majority of their funds to


A) purchase investment securities.
B) provide commercial real estate loans.
C) provide small business loans to members.
D) provide consumer loans to members.

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To manage interest rate risk, a savings institution could use


A) fixed-rate mortgages.
B) currency options.
C) interest rate futures contracts.
D) letters of credit.

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Stock-owned savings institutions ____ susceptible to unfriendly takeovers. Mutual savings institutions ____ susceptible to unfriendly takeovers.


A) are; are not
B) are; are
C) are not; are
D) are not; are not

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____ do NOT represent an asset of credit unions.


A) Mortgage-backed securities
B) Home-equity loans
C) Automobile loans
D) Stocks

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Credit unions obtain most of their funds from


A) issuing common stock.
B) retained earnings.
C) share deposits by members.
D) issuing long-term bonds.

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Because credit unions ____ stock, they are technically owned by the ____.


A) issue; depositors
B) do not issue; depositors
C) issue; stockholders
D) do not issue; management

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According to your text, about ____ percent of credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund.


A) 20
B) 40
C) 60
D) 90

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A savings institution owned by its depositors is a ____ savings institution.


A) mutual
B) stock
C) credit
D) closed-end

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The Financial Reform Act of 2010 did all of the following EXCEPT


A) strengthened the standards required to obtain a mortgage.
B) required more disclosures by financial institutions regarding the quality of the underlying assets when they sell mortgage-backed securities.
C) required savings institutions to sell off any holdings of junk bonds and prohibited them from investing in junk bonds in the future.
D) established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

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If a savings institution's assets have a considerably longer duration than its liabilities, it can reduce its exposure to interest rate risk by


A) reducing its proportion of assets in the short duration categories.
B) increasing its proportion of liabilities in the short duration categories.
C) reducing its proportion of assets in the long duration categories .
D) reducing its proportion of assets in the short duration categories AND increasing its proportion of liabilities in the short duration categories.

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