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The formula for load regulation is:


A) The formula for load regulation is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) The formula for load regulation is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) The formula for load regulation is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) The formula for load regulation is: A)    B)    C)    D)

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   -If a diode in a half-wave rectifier opens in Figure 16-2, ________. A) the output dc voltage increases and the ripple frequency decreases B) the output dc voltage decreases and the ripple voltage increases C) the output dc voltage increases and the ripple voltage decreases D) the output dc voltage decreases and the ripple voltage decreases -If a diode in a half-wave rectifier opens in Figure 16-2, ________.


A) the output dc voltage increases and the ripple frequency decreases
B) the output dc voltage decreases and the ripple voltage increases
C) the output dc voltage increases and the ripple voltage decreases
D) the output dc voltage decreases and the ripple voltage decreases

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If a diode in a full-wave rectifier opens, ________.


A) the dc output voltage will increase and the ripple frequency will decrease
B) the dc output voltage will decrease and the ripple frequency will decrease
C) the dc output voltage will decrease and the ripple voltage will decrease
D) the dc output voltage will increase and the ripple voltage will decrease

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If a 75 VP sine wave is applied to a half-wave rectifier, the diodeʹs peak inverse voltage is ________.


A) 37.5 V
B) 75 V
C) 150 V
D) 0 V

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If a full-wave rectifier outputs 36 VP, the average output is ________.


A) 22.9 V
B) 76 V
C) 38 V
D) 19 V

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   -Which block in Figure 16-2 will keep the output voltage nearly constant under varying load? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 -Which block in Figure 16-2 will keep the output voltage nearly constant under varying load?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

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Materials whose molecules arrange themselves into a crystal structure are bound together by:


A) full valence shells.
B) covalent bonding.
C) sharing valence electrons.
D) all of these.

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If a half-wave rectifier outputs 58 VP, the diodeʹs PIV should be more than ________.


A) 116 V
B) 15 V
C) 29 V
D) 58 V

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   -If the polarity of the source voltage is reversed in Figure 16-1(c) ,   is ________. A) 49.3 V B) 0 V C) 0.7 V D) 25 V -If the polarity of the source voltage is reversed in Figure 16-1(c) ,    -If the polarity of the source voltage is reversed in Figure 16-1(c) ,   is ________. A) 49.3 V B) 0 V C) 0.7 V D) 25 V is ________.


A) 49.3 V
B) 0 V
C) 0.7 V
D) 25 V

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A DC voltage that sets the operating conditions of a semiconductor device is called the ________.


A) battery
B) bias
C) barrier potential
D) depletion voltage

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Photodiodes will conduct more as the light intensity upon them increases.

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In a P-N diode, the region near the P-N junction is called:


A) the diffusion region.
B) the recombination region.
C) the neutral region.
D) the depletion region.

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The movement of free electrons is called electron current.

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If the diode in a half-wave rectifier opens, ________.


A) the output voltage would not change
B) the output voltage would equal the transformer secondary voltage
C) the output ripple would be very small
D) the output voltage would be zero

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A forward-biased silicon diode normally drops about 0.7 V.

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A full-wave rectifier uses ________ diodes and a transformer with a ________.


A) two, single secondary
B) four, center tap
C) one, single secondary
D) two, center tap

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You test a diode with an ohmmeter. The two readings indicate a very low value of resistance. The diode is probably ________.


A) conducting heavily
B) open
C) normal
D) shorted

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   -What is the current through R2 in Figure 16-1(c)  if the diode is silicon? A) 0.7 mA B) 0 A C) 0.3 mA D) 25 mA -What is the current through R2 in Figure 16-1(c) if the diode is silicon?


A) 0.7 mA
B) 0 A
C) 0.3 mA
D) 25 mA

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A half-wave rectifier uses four diodes as rectifiers.

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A common name for a PN junction is the transistor.

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