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If investors are reasonably tolerant of risk, the Security Market Line will be relatively flat.

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Portfolio diversification eliminates all of the ___________ from a portfolio.


A) risk
B) diversifiable risk
C) nondiversifiable risk
D) risk from business cycle fluctuations

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The beta for an asset considered to be risk-free


A) can be any positive number.
B) is negative.
C) equals zero.
D) equals 1.

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One statistic that quantifies the risk of an investment is


A) alpha.
B) beta.
C) gamma.
D) the average expected rate of return.

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Asset prices and average expected rates of return are directly related, but levels of nondiversifiable risk and average expected rates of return are inversely related.
B) Asset prices and average expected rates of return are inversely related, but levels of nondiversifiable risk and average expected rates of return are directly related.
C) Asset prices, average expected rates of return, and levels of nondiversifiable risk are all directly related.
D) Average expected rates of return are inversely related to both asset prices and levels of nondiversifiable risk.

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A bank account pays 4 percent interest per year. If you deposit $1,000 into this account at the start of each year for three years, how much will your account balance be at the end of three years?


A) $3,122
B) $3,246
C) $3,600
D) $4,206

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(Advanced analysis) Ricardo deposits $1,000 into his savings account. What rate of interest would he have to earn on his savings for his deposit to be worth $2,000 in eight years?


A) 8.75 percent
B) 9.1 percent
C) 10 percent
D) 10.4 percent

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(Advanced analysis) Alex wants to have $800 saved up at the end of 10 years. If he deposits $500 today, what annually compounded rate of interest would he have to earn to reach his goal?


A) 4.8 percent
B) 5.2 percent
C) 5.7 percent
D) 6.2 percent

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Riskier investments tend to sell for


A) lower prices, so they provide a higher expected rate of return to compensate for risk.
B) higher prices, so they provide a higher expected rate of return to compensate for risk.
C) higher prices; that is why they are considered to be riskier.
D) prices directly correlated with expected rates of return.

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Suppose two corporate bonds with similar risk pay different rates of return. The process of arbitrage should


A) not affect their rates of return.
B) increase the return on the asset with the higher rate of return as the demand for it increases.
C) increase the gap between the two rates of return.
D) eventually equalize their rates of return.

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What are the three common features of all investments, and why are they important?

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The three common features of all investm...

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According to economists, the two factors most important to personal investment decisions are


A) rates of return and the rate of interest.
B) rates of return and the rate of inflation.
C) returns and diversifiable risk.
D) returns and nondiversifiable risk.

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Isaiah just purchased a house built in 1986 that he expects will appreciate in value over time. His purchase would be considered


A) an economic investment but not a financial investment.
B) a financial investment but not an economic investment.
C) both an economic and a financial investment.
D) neither an economic nor a financial investment.

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Which one of the following is a feature of all investments?


A) They provide regular interest payments.
B) They are typically long term.
C) They have minimal risk for future payments to be made.
D) They give owners a chance to receive future payments.

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If the demand for an asset increases, its price will


A) increase and the rate of return for new investors of this asset will increase.
B) decrease and the rate of return for new investors of this asset will increase.
C) decrease and the rate of return for new investors of this asset will decrease.
D) increase and the rate of return for new investors of this asset will decrease.

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Before taking management and trading costs into account, arbitrage activities in the market ensure that the returns of actively managed funds are


A) significantly higher than those of index funds with similar risk.
B) significantly lower than those of index funds with similar risk.
C) about the same as those of index funds with similar risk.
D) more volatile than those of index funds with similar risk.

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Vilfredo is considering buying a house for $220,000 and renting it out for $2,000 per month. If the price suddenly jumps to $250,000, Vilfredo's expected yearly rate of return will


A) remain unchanged, as the house price and the rate of return are independent of each other.
B) be 13.6 percent.
C) fall from 9 percent to 8 percent.
D) fall from 10.9 percent to 9.6 percent.

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$200 invested in a savings account paying an annual interest rate of 5 percent will be worth how much at the end of five years, assuming all interest earned remains in the account?


A) $1,250
B) $250
C) $267.25
D) $255.26

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The so-called market portfolio used as a benchmark in financial economics is


A) the lowest risk portfolio.
B) the most diversified portfolio.
C) the portfolio with the highest expected return.
D) the portfolio with zero systemic risk.

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The risk-free interest rate is determined primarily by the


A) largest commercial banks.
B) Internal Revenue Service.
C) U.S. Treasury.
D) Federal Reserve.

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