Question 1

Cici firmly believes that every child deserves a loving parent. She becomes a foster parent because she knows that it is the right thing to do, even though she receives no material rewards for doing so. Cici becomes a foster parent because of ________ motivation.

Accepted Answer

A)   biological
B)   extrinsic
C)   instinct
D)   intrinsic

Question 2

Sweating and shivering are responses created due to internal temperature fluctuations, and they are designed to bring the body back into ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   alignment
B)   homeostasis
C)   locus
D)   neutral B

Question 3

According to the Yerkes-Dodson law, when is the most efficient time for Carl to mow the lawn?

Accepted Answer

A)   after he has received some exciting news
B)   after he is relaxed from finishing his daily meditation
C)   during a period of tranquility
D)   immediately after his calming afternoon nap

Question 4

The need for ________ might explain why we "friend" people on social media websites, join clubs or hobby groups, and spend time with others when we might otherwise feel like being by ourselves.

Accepted Answer

A)   achievement
B)   affiliation
C)   esteem
D)   power

Question 5

What is the main idea of drive theory?

Accepted Answer

A)   achieving homeostasis requires increasing the metabolic rate
B)   deviations from commonly accepted drives result in an inability to satisfy physiological needs
C)   deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that then push us to behave
D)   failure to achieve homeostasis results in poor cognition and deficits in memory and learning

Question 6

According to the ________ theory of emotions, one's physiological arousal precedes the cognitive experience of a feeling.

Accepted Answer

A)   Cannon-Bard
B)   James-Lange
C)   Schachter and Singer
D)   Cognitive mediational

Question 7

If you suggest that smiling can make someone feel happier, then you believe in the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   cognitive mediational theory
B)   facial feedback hypothesis
C)   James-Lange theory of emotion
D)   Yerkes-Dodson law

Question 8

Which of the following is the time immediately following an orgasm during which an individual is incapable of experiencing another orgasm?

Accepted Answer

A)   plateau stage
B)   refractory period
C)   priapism stage B

Question 9

Empty stomachs contract, causing both hunger pangs and the secretion of chemical messages that travel to the brain to serve as a signal to initiate feeding behavior. This is an example of ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   a genetic disorder that results in persistent feelings of intense hunger and reduced rates of metabolism
B)   binge eating behavior that is followed by an attempt to compensate for the large amount of food consumed
C)   how physiological mechanisms serve as the basis for hunger
D)   the amount of energy that is expended in a given period of time

Question 10

In sequence from first to last, what are the four phases of the sexual response cycle identified by Masters and Johnson?

Accepted Answer

The four phases of t...

Question 11

Which of the following exemplifies extrinsically motivated behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)   babysitting your younger brother in order to receive an hourly fee
B)   dating an abusive partner because you believe you don't deserve good treatment
C)   jerking your hand back from a hot burner
D)   mowing your elderly neighbor's lawn for free because he can't do it himself

Question 12

Food, water, shelter, and warmth represent ________ needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Accepted Answer

A)   acceptance
B)   esteem
C)   physiological
D)   security

Question 13

Who was the first theorist to explore the idea that the way we appraise a situation would influence the type of emotion that we'd experience in response to that event?

Accepted Answer

A)   Walter Cannon
B)   Stanley Schachter
C)   Arnold Lazarus
D)   Magda Arnold

Question 14

According to the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, emotions consist of two factors: ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   physiological and arousal
B)   physiological and cognitive
C)   stimulus and appraisal
D)   time and fear

Question 15

Define gender dysphoria.

Accepted Answer

Gender dysphoria is a diagnostic categor...

Question 16

Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy?

Accepted Answer

A)   Judd does not believe that he is good at math.
B)   Naomi believes that she can successfully complete law school.
C)   Stacia thinks that Tammy underestimates her abilities.
D)   Tony knows that Yancy frequently brags about his accomplishments.

Question 17

Name the seven universal emotions identified by Paul Ekman and others.

Accepted Answer

The seven universal emotions a...

Question 18

Mercy has maintained her body weight far below what is healthy through starvation and constant exercise. Despite her drastically thin appearance, Mercy genuinely believes that she is overweight, often referring to herself as "fat." Mercy probably suffers from ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   anorexia nervosa
B)   bulimia nervosa
C)   binge eating disorder
D)   Prader-Willi syndrome A

Question 19

The hierarchy of needs is the spectrum of needs ranging from basic ________ needs to ________ needs and finally striving for self-actualization.

Accepted Answer

A)   biological; social
B)   social; biological
C)   aesthetic; esteem
D)   esteem; aesthetic

Question 20

Which of the following is an example of an instinctive behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)   dressing baby girls in the color pink
B)   pulling on one's earlobe in response to stress or anxiety
C)   infant rooting for a nipple
D)   a smoker's love of nicotine

Exam 10: Motivation and Emotion

Cici firmly believes that every child deserves a loving parent. She becomes a foster parent because she knows that it is the right thing to do, even though she receives no material rewards for doing so. Cici becomes a foster parent because of ________ motivation.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sweating and shivering are responses created due to internal temperature fluctuations, and they are designed to bring the body back into ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

According to the Yerkes-Dodson law, when is the most efficient time for Carl to mow the lawn?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The need for ________ might explain why we "friend" people on social media websites, join clubs or hobby groups, and spend time with others when we might otherwise feel like being by ourselves.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the main idea of drive theory?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the ________ theory of emotions, one's physiological arousal precedes the cognitive experience of a feeling.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you suggest that smiling can make someone feel happier, then you believe in the ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the time immediately following an orgasm during which an individual is incapable of experiencing another orgasm?

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Empty stomachs contract, causing both hunger pangs and the secretion of chemical messages that travel to the brain to serve as a signal to initiate feeding behavior. This is an example of ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In sequence from first to last, what are the four phases of the sexual response cycle identified by Masters and Johnson?

Correct AnswerverifiedThe four phases of t...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following exemplifies extrinsically motivated behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Food, water, shelter, and warmth represent ________ needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Who was the first theorist to explore the idea that the way we appraise a situation would influence the type of emotion that we'd experience in response to that event?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, emotions consist of two factors: ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Define gender dysphoria.

Correct AnswerverifiedGender dysphoria is a diagnostic categor...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Name the seven universal emotions identified by Paul Ekman and others.

Correct AnswerverifiedThe seven universal emotions a...View AnswerShow Answer

Mercy has maintained her body weight far below what is healthy through starvation and constant exercise. Despite her drastically thin appearance, Mercy genuinely believes that she is overweight, often referring to herself as "fat." Mercy probably suffers from ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedA

The hierarchy of needs is the spectrum of needs ranging from basic ________ needs to ________ needs and finally striving for self-actualization.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an example of an instinctive behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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The four phases of t...
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Gender dysphoria is a diagnostic categor...
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The seven universal emotions a...
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The hierarchy of needs is the spectrum of needs ranging from basic needs to needs and finally striving for self-actualization.

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