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The scalenes have their origin on the


A) inferior border of the previous rib.
B) superior border of the next rib.
C) thoracodorsal fascia and iliac crest.
D) cartilages of the ribs.
E) transverse and costal processes of cervical vertebrae.

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Which of the following muscles belongs to the "hamstring" muscle group?


A) semitendinosus
B) semimembranosus
C) biceps femoris
D) all of the above
E) A and B only

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Which of the following does not originate or insert on the hyoid bone?


A) geniohyoid
B) sternohyoid
C) omohyoid
D) sternothyroid
E) digastric

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  Figure 10- 2 Major Posterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 2 to answer the following questions: -_______muscle fibers pull in different directions, permitting different actions depending on stimulation. A)  Parallel B)  Pennate C)  Convergent D)  Circular E)  Straight Figure 10- 2 Major Posterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 2 to answer the following questions: -_______muscle fibers pull in different directions, permitting different actions depending on stimulation.


A) Parallel
B) Pennate
C) Convergent
D) Circular
E) Straight

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An) ______ is a muscle whose contraction is chiefly responsible for producing a particular movement.


A) prime mover
B) agonist
C) antagonist
D) all of the above
E) A or B only

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The muscles of the head and neck function in


A) feeding.
B) controlling the eyes.
C) nonverbal communication.
D) all of the above
E) B and C only

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The band of collagen fibers that laterally braces the knee is the


A) linea aspera.
B) piriformis.
C) tensor fasciae latae.
D) iliotibial tract.
E) linea alba.

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In a convergent muscle, fascicles converge on a common attachment site that may be a slender band of collagen fibers known as a____________ .

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Muscle fibers in skeletal muscle form bundles called___________

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Muscles located entirely within an organ are called


A) externus.
B) intrinsic.
C) internus.
D) extrinsic.
E) profundus.

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  Figure 10- 1 Major Anterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 1 to answer the following questions: -The auricularis muscle acts to A)  purse the lips. B)  draw the corner of the mouth back and up. C)  close the eye. D)  move the external ear. E)  depress the lip. Figure 10- 1 Major Anterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 1 to answer the following questions: -The auricularis muscle acts to


A) purse the lips.
B) draw the corner of the mouth back and up.
C) close the eye.
D) move the external ear.
E) depress the lip.

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Which of these phrases most aptly describes "muscle insertion"?


A) broad tendon sheet
B) connective tissue that surrounds a single muscle fiber
C) tendon attachment that moves
D) tendon attachment that doesn't move
E) connective tissue that surrounds an entire muscle

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Which of the following muscles has its origin on the hyoid and inserts on the tongue?


A) thyrohyoid
B) geniohyoid
C) styloglossus
D) lateral pterygoideus
E) sternohyoid

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What three functional roles in a movement are used to characterize muscle groups? Give a brief description of each action.

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Agonist, antagonist, or synergist. Agoni...

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Pam's daughter is born cross- eyed. As she grows, the problem does not become any better. Her physician suggests cutting an eye muscle to bring the eyes into a more normal position. Which muscle will he cut?


A) inferior rectus
B) superior rectus
C) medial rectus
D) lateral rectus
E) superior oblique

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Which of the following describes the action of the digastric muscle?


A) elevates the larynx
B) depresses and retracts the tongue
C) depresses the larynx
D) elevates the mandible
E) elevates the larynx and depresses the mandible

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The adductor brevis has its origin on the


A) pubis.
B) ilium.
C) iliac crest.
D) sacrum.
E) linea aspera.

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  Figure 10- 2 Major Posterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the muscle labeled  11.  A)  gracilis B)  adductor magnus C)  semitendinosus D)  gluteus medius E)  biceps femoris Figure 10- 2 Major Posterior Skeletal Muscles Use Figure 10- 2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the muscle labeled "11."


A) gracilis
B) adductor magnus
C) semitendinosus
D) gluteus medius
E) biceps femoris

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A sesamoid bone occasionally found within the lateral head of the gastrocnemius is


A) the fabella.
B) the patella.
C) the hallux.
D) the calcaneus.
E) the tibialis.

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Muscles located close to the midline of the body may be called


A) lateralis.
B) rectus.
C) proximal.
D) medialis.
E) distalis.

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