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The controller normally has responsibility for all ____ related activities, while the treasurer is normally concerned with ____.


A) acquisition; data processing
B) tax; cost accounting
C) tax; financial accounting
D) accounting; expenditure of funds

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Accounting is concerned primarily with matching _____.


A) cost-based revenues and expenses
B) tax liability and future cash flows
C) revenue and long-term debt
D) inventory and cost of sales

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Sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations are the three main forms of business organization. There are other types which are referred to as hybrids. Examples of hybrid business forms are _____.


A) 10K & 14B Corporations
B) section 8 and Subchapter S Corporations
C) subchapter S and LLCs
D) 10K Corporations and LLCs

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The two most important disciplines on which financial management relies are _____.


A) accounting and production
B) accounting and marketing
C) economics and marketing
D) accounting and economics

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The advantages of the corporate form of organization over both sole proprietorships and partnerships include ____.


A) limited liability and lower tax rates
B) permanency and lower tax rates
C) limited liability and permanency
D) lower tax rates and permanency

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A major advantage of using the maximization of shareholder wealth as the primary goal of the firm is that this goal considers _____.


A) the timing and the risk of the expected benefits to be received
B) the investor's consumption utility
C) the value of closely held partnerships
D) All of these are correct

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A microeconomic concept used in financial management is _____.


A) full utilization of data processing
B) setting marginal costs equal to marginal revenues
C) accrual basis of recognizing revenues and expenses
D) target capital structure

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Shareholder wealth is measured by the ____ value of the shareholders' common stock holdings.


A) book
B) market
C) historic
D) compound

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The difference between a firm's annual after-tax operating profit and its total annual cost of capital is known as _____.


A) earned income
B) Economic Value Added
C) Managerial Value Added
D) operating income

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The existence of divergent objectives between owners and managers is one example of a class of problems arising from ____.


A) social responsibility concerns
B) age differences between managers and owners
C) agency relationships
D) union-management relations

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____ is (are) referred to as a residual form of ownership in a corporation.


A) Common stock
B) Preferred stock
C) Bonds
D) Dividends

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The net present value of an investment made by a firm represents the contribution of that investment to the ____ of the firm.


A) book value
B) profit
C) value
D) cash flow

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The bottom-line earnings figure from the accounting system is misleading because _____.


A) it does not reflect actual cash inflows and outflows of the firm
B) stock dividends are difficult to forecast
C) depreciation is a cash outlay but is not reflected as such
D) tax laws change regularly which cause the firm to misjudge its true tax obligation

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A potential agency conflict can arise between stockholders and creditors because owners may _____.


A) increase the risk of a firm's investments
B) decrease the amount of debt outstanding
C) decrease the risk of a firm's investments
D) increase the firm's net worth

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____ deals with economic decisions of individuals, households, and firms.


A) Economic accounting
B) Microeconomics
C) Blue Chip econometrics
D) Macroeconomics

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Financial decisions should be consistent with the goal of shareholder wealth maximization. However, there may be a divergence between shareholder wealth maximization and the actual goals of management. The primary reason for this is which of the following?


A) Management wants to ensure good public relations.
B) The Board of Directors is becoming increasingly uninvolved within the corporation.
C) Shareholders do not feel that wealth maximization is relevant.
D) There is a separation of ownership and control in corporations.

Correct Answer

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The financial manager uses ____ when determining the firm's most appropriate capital structure.


A) accounting data
B) employment benefit data
C) federal regulations
D) computer software design

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The major factors that determine the market value of a company's shares of stock include all of the following EXCEPT ____.


A) risk of its cash flows
B) timing of its cash flows
C) book value of its assets
D) risk of its cash flows and the timing of its cash flows

Correct Answer

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Creditors have a fixed financial claim on a company's resources through all of the following EXCEPT _____.


A) long term debt
B) bank loans
C) preferred stock
D) commercial paper

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The success of a firm is linked to its stakeholders. This group includes _____.


A) communities in which they operate
B) suppliers
C) employees
D) All of these are correct

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