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Which of the following is not a separate management function?


A) Planning
B) Directing
C) Decision-making
D) Controlling

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Direct materials and direct labor are the only product costs.

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Molina Company has beginning and ending work in process inventories of $130,000 and $145,000 respectively. If total manufacturing costs are $680,000, what is the total cost of goods manufactured?


A) $810,000.
B) $825,000.
C) $665,000.
D) $695,000.

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Laflin Company reported the following year-end information:  Beginning work in process inventory $1,080,000 Beginning raw materials inventory 300,000 Ending work in process inventory 900,000 Ending raw materials inventory 480,000 Raw materials purchased 960,000 Direct labor 900,000 Manufacturing overhead 720,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Beginning work in process inventory } & \$ 1,080,000 \\\text { Beginning raw materials inventory } & 300,000 \\\text { Ending work in process inventory } & 900,000 \\\text { Ending raw materials inventory } & 480,000 \\\text { Raw materials purchased } & 960,000 \\\text { Direct labor } & 900,000 \\\text { Manufacturing overhead } & 720,000\end{array} Laflin Company's cost of goods manufactured for the year is


A) $2,400,000.
B) $2,580,000.
C) $2,220,000.
D) $2,760,000.

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Which of the following is not a manufacturing cost category?


A) Cost of goods sold
B) Direct materials
C) Direct labor
D) Manufacturing overhead

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Dolan Company's accounting records reflect the following inventories:  Dec.31,2017  Dec. 31,2016  Raw materials inventory $310,000$260,000 Work in process inventory 300,000160,000 Finished qoods inventory 190,000150,000\begin{array}{lrr}&\text { Dec.31,2017 } &\text { Dec. 31,2016 }\\\text { Raw materials inventory } & \$ 310,000 & \$ 260,000 \\\text { Work in process inventory } & 300,000 & 160,000 \\\text { Finished qoods inventory } & 190,000 & 150,000\end{array} During 2017, $800,000 of raw materials were purchased, direct labor costs amounted to $670,000, and manufacturing overhead incurred was $640,000. If Dolan Company's cost of goods manufactured for 2017 amounted to $1,890,000, its cost of goods sold for the year is


A) $2,000,000.
B) $1,750,000.
C) $1,850,000.
D) $1,930,000.

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The sum of the direct materials costs, direct labor costs, and manufacturing overhead incurred is the


A) cost of goods manufactured.
B) total manufacturing overhead.
C) total manufacturing costs.
D) total cost of work in process.

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In an analogous sense, external user is to internal user as generally accepted accounting principles are to


A) timely.
B) special-purpose.
C) relevance to decision.
D) SEC.

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As inventoriable costs expire, they become


A) selling expenses.
B) gross profit.
C) cost of goods sold.
D) sales revenue.

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Total period costs are deducted from total cost of work in process to calculate cost of goods manufactured.

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Using the following information, compute the cost of direct materials used.  Raw materials inventory, January 1 $30,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 60,000 Work in process, January 1 27,000 Work in process, December 31 18,000 Finished goods, January 1 60,000 Finished goods, December 31 48,000 Raw materials purchases 1,800,000 Direct labor 890,000 Factory utilities 225,000 Indirect labor 75,000 Factory depreciation 500,000 Operating expenses 630,000\begin{array}{ll}\text { Raw materials inventory, January 1 } & \$ 30,000 \\\text { Raw materials inventory, December 31 } & 60,000 \\\text { Work in process, January 1 } & 27,000 \\\text { Work in process, December 31 } & 18,000 \\\text { Finished goods, January 1 } & 60,000 \\\text { Finished goods, December 31 } & 48,000\\\text { Raw materials purchases } & 1,800,000 \\\text { Direct labor } & 890,000 \\\text { Factory utilities } & 225,000 \\\text { Indirect labor } & 75,000 \\\text { Factory depreciation } & 500,000 \\\text { Operating expenses } & 630,000\end{array}


A) $1,740,000.
B) $1,830,000.
C) $1,800,000.
D) $1,770,000.

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Managerial accounting applies to each of the following types of businesses except


A) service firms.
B) merchandising firms.
C) manufacturing firms.
D) Managerial accounting applies to all types of firms.

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Which of the following is not another name for the term manufacturing overhead?


A) Factory overhead
B) Pervasive costs
C) Burden
D) Indirect manufacturing costs

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Costas Company has beginning and ending raw materials inventories of $64,000 and $80,000, respectively. If direct materials used were $310,000, what was the cost of raw materials purchased?


A) $310,000.
B) $330,000.
C) $294,000.
D) $326,000.

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Cost of goods manufactured in a manufacturing company is analogous to


A) ending inventory in a merchandising company.
B) beginning inventory in a merchandising company.
C) cost of goods available for sale in a merchandising company.
D) cost of goods purchased in a merchandising company.

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Managerial accounting is applicable to


A) service entities.
B) manufacturing entities.
C) not-for-profit entities.
D) all of these.

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Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with managers and external users.

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Which one of the following is not considered as material costs?


A) Partially completed motor engines for a motorcycle plant
B) Bolts used in manufacturing the compressor of an engine
C) Rivets for the wings of a new commercial jet aircraft
D) Lumber used to build tables

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Manufacturing costs that cannot be classified as either direct materials or direct labor are known as


A) period costs.
B) nonmanufacturing costs.
C) selling and administrative expenses.
D) manufacturing overhead.

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Assuming that the total manufacturing costs are $3,400,000, compute the cost of goods manufactured using the information below.  Raw materials inventory, January 1 30,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 60,000 Work in process, January 1 27,000 Work in process, December 3118,000 Finished goods, January 1 60,000 Finished goods, December 3148,000 Raw materials purchases 1,800,000 Direct labor 890,000 Factory utilities 225,000 Indirect labor 75,000 Factory depreciation 500,000 Operating expenses 630,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Raw materials inventory, January 1 } & 30,000 \\\text { Raw materials inventory, December 31 } & 60,000 \\\text { Work in process, January 1 } & 27,000 \\\text { Work in process, December } 31 & 18,000 \\\text { Finished goods, January 1 } & 60,000 \\\text { Finished goods, December } 31 & 48,000 \\\text { Raw materials purchases } & 1,800,000\\\text { Direct labor } & 890,000 \\\text { Factory utilities } & 225,000 \\\text { Indirect labor } & 75,000 \\\text { Factory depreciation } & 500,000 \\\text { Operating expenses } & 630,000\end{array}


A) $3,421,000.
B) $3,391,000.
C) $3,409,000.
D) $3,142,000.

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