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Under a fractional-reserve banking system,banks


A) hold more reserves than deposits.
B) generally lend out a majority of the funds deposited.
C) cause the money supply to fall by lending out reserves.
D) All of the above are correct.

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At any meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee,that committee's voting members consist of


A) 5 Federal Reserve Regional Bank Presidents and all the members of the Board of Governors.
B) 5 Federal Reserve Regional Bank Presidents and 5 members of the Board of Governors.
C) 12 Federal Reserve Regional Bank Presidents and all the members of the Board of Governors.
D) 12 Federal Reserve Regional Bank Presidents and 5 members of the Board of Governors.

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Suppose the banking system currently has $400 billion in reserves,the reserve requirement is 10 percent,and excess reserves are $3 billion.What is the level of loans?


A) $3,603 billion
B) $3,600 billion
C) $3,573 billion
D) $3,570 billion

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When conducting an open-market sale,the Fed


A) buys government bonds,and in so doing increases the money supply.
B) buys government bonds,and in so doing decreases the money supply.
C) sells government bonds,and in so doing increases the money supply.
D) sells government bonds,and in so doing decreases the money supply.

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The amount of currency per person in the United States is about


A) $125.
B) $300.
C) $2,500.
D) $3,700.

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When you purchase school supplies at the book store using cash,you are using money as a medium of exchange.

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The fractional reserve characteristic of the banking system allows banks to create money and also create wealth from bank deposits.Describe why this statement is or is not true.

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This statement is not true.
Banks can cr...

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Liquidity refers to


A) the ease with which an asset is converted to the medium of exchange.
B) the measurement of the intrinsic value of commodity money.
C) the measurment of the durability of a good.
D) how many time a dollar circulates in a given year.

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Members of the Board of Governors are appointed by the president of the U.S.and confirmed by the U.S.Senate.

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Which of the following is a function of money?


A) a unit of account
B) a store of value
C) medium of exchange
D) All of the above are correct.

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A bank's assets equal its liabilities under


A) both 100-percent-reserve banking and fractional-reserve banking.
B) 100-percent-reserve banking but not under fractional-reserve banking.
C) fractional-reserve banking but not under 100-percent-reserve banking.
D) neither 100-percent-reserve banking nor fractional-reserve banking.

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M1 equals currency plus demand deposits plus


A) nothing else.
B) other checkable deposits.
C) traveler's checks plus other checkable deposits.
D) traveler's checks plus other checkable deposits plus savings deposits.

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If the Federal Reserve increases the interest rate on bank deposits at the Fed,banks will want to hold


A) fewer reserves,so the reserve ratio will fall.
B) fewer reserves,so the reserve ratio will rise.
C) more reserves,so the reserve ratio will fall.
D) more reserves,so the reserve ratio will rise.

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Marc puts prices on surfboards and skateboards at his sporting goods store.He is using money as a unit of account.

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Table 16-1.The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy. Table 16-1.The information in the table pertains to an imaginary economy.    -Refer to Table 16-1.What is the M2 money supply? A)  $125 billion B)  $296 billion C)  $351 billion D)  $431 billion -Refer to Table 16-1.What is the M2 money supply?


A) $125 billion
B) $296 billion
C) $351 billion
D) $431 billion

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The Fed can directly protect a bank during a bank run by


A) increasing reserve requirements.
B) selling government bonds to the bank.
C) lending reserves to the bank.
D) doing any of the above.

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Suppose a bank purchases $50 of government securities using funds from reserves.How much do bank assets change as a result of this transaction?

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In this case,the value of bank assets do...

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Economists use the term "money" to refer to


A) all wealth.
B) all assets,including real assets and financial assets.
C) all financial assets,but not real assets.
D) those types of wealth that are regularly accepted by sellers in exchange for goods and services.

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If the reserve ratio is 5 percent,then $1,000 of additional reserves can create up to


A) $5,500 of new money.
B) $5,000 of new money.
C) $4,000 of new money.
D) None of the above is correct.

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If the reserve ratio is 15 percent,and banks do not hold excess reserves,and people hold only deposits and no currency,then when the Fed sells $65 million worth of bonds to the public,bank reserves


A) increase by $65 million and the money supply eventually increases by $266.67 million.
B) increase by $65 million and the money supply eventually increases by $433.33 million.
C) decrease by $65 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $266.67 million.
D) decrease by $65 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $433.33 million.

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