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Exam 6: Resource Planning Systems

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Question 31

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When a single company that is implementing an ERP system chooses to use one company to provide an operations module, another to provide the sales and marketing application, and yet another company to provide the finance and accounting module, that single company has chosen to utilize the single integrator approach.

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Question 32

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What is the most important output of the MRP?

A) Bill of materials
B) Distribution requirements plan
C) Planned order releases
D) Aggregate production plan

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Question 33

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The best-of-breed solution picks all the desired applications from a single vendor for the ERP system.

An ERP system is generally a multi-module application software for managing an enterprise's internal functional activities, as well as its suppliers and customers.

Given the following information, complete the MRP records below and explain how the numbers are generated.Note the bill of materials.Also note the lot sizes and lead times.There are no scheduled receipts and no safety stock is required.

What is ERP? Why was it developed?

ERP Implosion is the process of converting a parent item's planned order releases into component gross requirements.

Which of the following MRP terms represents the parts demanded by a parent?

Not all ERP software is designed to provide the exact same tools, nonetheless, some of the common modules usually included in ERP software packages include:

An MRP system has a subassembly with a lot size of 500 units.In terms of filling future requirements, this would mean that planned order releases for the subassembly would always have to be exactly 500 units.

MRP is the production planning system intended to develop long-range plans (more than a year away) concerning product families manufactured by the organization.

Legacy MRP systems typically utilized multiple software packages and databases which caused the same information to be stored in multiple locations.

While ERP is a relatively new technology, it has grown rapidly since the early 1990s.Which of the following is the reason that has contributed to its rapid growth?

Using the ________________ multiple software infrastructures and databases may have to be used to link the multiple applications obtained from different vendors.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic methods used to calculate the available-to-promise quantities?

Which strategy uses overtime and subcontracting to cope with the high demand periods ?

The _______________ is used to check the feasibility of the Master Production Schedule.

Your firm is considering modernizing its organizational information systems. Your boss asks you, "Do you think our company needs an ERP system?" Obviously, without knowing the details of this company or the industry in which it operates, it would be difficult to provide a detailed answer to this question. Your new project may take days, weeks, or even months to answer accurately, but before you begin your research you should develop a short but detailed outline for a paper that will inform the boss about the basics of ERP, the advantages of ERP, as well as the disadvantages of ERP. Answer some of these questions within your outline/answer: •What is ERP? •Why should the organization get an ERP system? •Why might the organization not want to get ERP? •If we did get an ERP system what would be required for successful implementation?

System nervousness is when even small changes to upper-level production plans cause major changes in lower-level production plans.

Lack of communication between the implementing firm and its ERP software provider can become a major hindrance for a successful implementation.