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Define cadenza and give its usual location in concertos.

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A cadenza is an elaborate, improvised or...

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Describe the two sets of forces in a concerto or concerto grosso.Explain the interplay between them.

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In a concerto or concerto grosso, there ...

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Describe the character and tempo of the movements of a typical concerto.

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A typical concerto is characterized by a...

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The section of a fugue in which all subject entries first occur is the:


A) subject.
B) exposition.
C) countersubject.
D) episode.

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In Bach's time,The Well-Tempered Clavier was played primarily on:


A) harpsichord.
B) lute.
C) string ensemble.
D) organ.

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Describe how musical forms and genres relate to the rise of instrumental music in the Baroque era.

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In the Baroque era, musical forms and ge...

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The main instrument on which Bach performed was the:


A) violin.
B) organ.
C) trumpet.
D) flute.

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How many movements does a typical late Baroque concerto have?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four

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The poetry associated with Vivaldi's Spring,describes:


A) a springtime picnic.
B) singing birds, murmuring streams, and a sudden thunderstorm.
C) a boating party.
D) an outdoor festival.

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In Bach's Fugue in C Major,later entries of the fugue subject:


A) are interwoven with a countersubject.
B) are in stretto.
C) were composed as an inversion.
D) are twice as fast as the original exposition.

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B

In the recording of the Violin Concerto in G,La stravaganza,the continuo chords are played by a(n) :


A) cello.
B) bassoon.
C) violin.
D) archlute.

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D

Ritornello form is based on:


A) constant variation of a ground bass.
B) the periodic return of a central musical theme by the orchestra.
C) the alternation of various dance movements.
D) persistent imitation of a single subject.

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Explain how contrast is an important feature of the concerto and concerto grosso.

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Contrast is an important feature of the ...

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How many Brandenburg Concertos did Bach write?


A) eight
B) seven
C) six
D) five

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Draw a diagram of a typical ritornello form as found in a Baroque concerto grosso.Describe the function and character of the ritornello sections in this structure.

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The ritornello form in a Baroque concert...

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Some Baroque dances,particularly the gavotte and minuet,are grouped in pairs,to create a large A B A form.The B dance in such a pair is called the:


A) episode.
B) trio.
C) subject.
D) ritornello.

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The composer of the Violin Concerto in G,La stravaganza,is:


A) Johann Sebastian Bach.
B) Henry Purcell.
C) Antonio Vivaldi.
D) Antonio Stradivarius.

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Discuss the work of Antonio Vivaldi in terms of what types of pieces are his most famous,for whom his pieces were written,how they are organized,and for what genres and instruments he composed.

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Antonio Vivaldi was an Italian Baroque c...

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Known as ________,Antonio Vivaldi taught music at an orphanage for girls and wrote much of his music for this institution.


A) "the Red Priest"
B) "the Venetian Master"
C) "the Crimson Monk"
D) "the Compassionate Scholar"

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A

In Bach's Fugue in C Major,the voices in the exposition of the subject proceed from:


A) bass to tenor, then alto to soprano.
B) tenor to alto, then bass to soprano.
C) alto to soprano, then tenor, then bass.
D) soprano to tenor, then alto, then bass.

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