A) respiratory dead space
B) physiological dead space
C) anatomical dead space
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A) stratified squamous epithelium
B) simple cuboidal epithelium
C) simple columnar epithelium
D) simple squamous epithelium
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A) the movement of air into and out of the lungs
B) the exchange of gases between blood and tissue cells
C) the exchange of gases between blood and the air- filled chambers of the lungs
D) the transport of respiratory gases between the lungs and the tissues of the body
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A
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A) the total loss of smooth muscle in its walls
B) the loss of cartilage rings that are seen in the terminal bronchioles
C) the absence of an epithelium lining it
D) the alveoli that first appear on the respiratory bronchioles
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A) terminal bronchiole, respiratory bronchiole, alveolar duct
B) alveolar duct, respiratory bronchiole, terminal bronchiole
C) respiratory bronchiole, terminal bronchiole, alveolar duct
D) terminal bronchiole, alveolar duct, respiratory bronchiole
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A) to move air, gas exchange
B) to filter air, to move carbon dioxide across the respiratory membrane
C) gas exchange, gas exchange
D) to warm and moisten air, to move air to the respiratory membrane
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A) simple squamous
B) stratified squamous
C) pseudostratified ciliated columnar
D) ciliated columnar
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A) accommodating both ingested food and air
B) passing inspired air into the blood
C) passing air over the various tonsils
D) warming, moistening, and filtering the air
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D
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A) capillary and alveolar walls and their fused basal laminae
B) the capillary and alveolar epithelial sheets, and a common, mucous- coated basement membrane
C) capillary wall, a thin fluid- filled space, and the alveolar wall
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A) respiratory zone, terminal bronchiole
B) respiratory zone, nasal cavity
C) conducting zone, trachea
D) conducting zone, alveolar sac
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A) inferior
B) middle
C) superior
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A) convert carbon dioxide to oxygen and carbon
B) supply the body with oxygen and carbon dioxide
C) create oxygen and break down carbon dioxide
D) supply the body with oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide
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D
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A) pleural cavity
B) visceral pleura
C) parietal pleura
D) fibrous sac
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A) is covered during swallowing by the cricoid cartilage
B) is located posterior to the esophagus (food chute)
C) is formed by a group of elastic cartilages
D) contains the apparatus for speech
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A) pulmonary indentation
B) pelvis of the lung
C) pleural connection
D) hilum of the lung
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A) cardiac notch
B) paraphrenic indentation
C) stinal indentation
D) medial notch
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A) lateral
B) inferior
C) superficial
D) anterior
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A) vocal folds
B) vestibular folds
C) walls of the arytenoid canal
D) false vocal cords
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A) remain a tan/brown color, since it is no longer living tissue
B) feel like a soft sponge
C) change color and become paler as the lungs increase in size
D) feel like a soft balloon
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A) inferior
B) superior
C) middle
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