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As part of a retailing strategy, a retailer looks to changes in demographics and responds to these changes with their retail mix. The following are examples of demographic trends except:


A) the growth of the elderly population
B) the rising number of two-income families
C) the increased emphasis on customer service
D) the retirement of the Baby Boomers
E) the growth of minority segments

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If a chain of florist shops opened a plant nursery to provide gift plants and cut flowers to all of its outlets within a 300-mile radius, the chain would be practicing:


A) vertical integration
B) service marketing
C) channel expansion
D) horizontal expansion
E) vertical retailing

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What is the primary advantage for retailers to be vertically integrated?


A) Retailers have realized that to stay competitive, they must become vertically integrated
B) Retailers can develop unique merchandise sold only in their stores; retailers can expand their services easily to the Internet because they can direct orders to the manufacturer; retailers have realized that to stay competitive, they must become vertically integrated; and customers preferring retailers that are vertically integrated are all advantages.
C) Customers prefer retailers who are vertically integrated
D) Retailers can expand their services easily to the Internet because they can direct orders to the manufacturer
E) Retailers can develop unique merchandise sold only in their stores

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Once a well-articulated retail strategy has been developed, the next step is to:


A) evaluate the results of the strategy
B) implement the strategy
C) forecast future environmental trends
D) override the control mechanism
E) confirm that environmental conditions have not changed

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Scrambled merchandising increases:


A) intertype competition
B) concentric diversification
C) horizontal integration
D) vertical integration
E) intratype competition

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One of the functions retailers undertake to increase the customer's perception of value is providing services. Which of the following would be an example of that activity?


A) Well-lit parking lots
B) Trained salespeople to answer questions
C) Payment by debit cards
D) Clean washrooms
E) Clean washrooms, payment by debit cards, trained salespeople, and well-lit parking lots are all appropriate examples.

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Providing assortments is an advantageous business activity because it:


A) enables the customer to save money by being able to shop in one store
B) enables the company to create a more informational and entertaining environment which would promote more sales
C) enables the customer to choose from a wide selection of brands, designs, sizes, and prices all in one store
D) enables the customer to stock up on the assortments because of their availability
E) enables the company to reinvest savings

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What type of merchandising increases intertype competition?

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Scrambled ...

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Which of the following statements about retailers holding inventory is false?


A) By holding inventory, retailers can decrease the visual merchandising expenditure
B) Retailers keep inventory so that products are available when consumers want them
C) Holding inventory in a store helps serve the customer's needs
D) By having inventory held in the store, consumers can hold less merchandise at home
E) Holding inventory reduces consumer's cost of storing products

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72 percent of all retail businesses employ fewer than ________persons.


A) 50
B) 5
C) 25
D) 10
E) 100

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One of the functions retailers undertake to increase the customer's perception of value is providing services. Which of the following would be an example of that activity?


A) Increasing employee pilferage
B) Selling on the Internet as an additional channel
C) Performing a situation analysis
D) Ignoring the competition
E) None of the available answers are correct.

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A retailer that is vertically integrated:


A) performs more than one function in the chain from manufacturing to sales to end user
B) does not have frequent communication between buyers and managers
C) concentrates on selling to businesses only
D) performs only the function to end user
E) has an excellent vertical relationship between corporate headquarters and stores

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Which of the following is not an element in the retail mix?


A) Merchandise assortments
B) Location
C) Competitive response
D) Customer service
E) Advertising and promotion

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As the owner of a store specializing in men's suits, Isabella can use a retail strategy statement to identify all of the following except:


A) what types of suits the store will stock
B) the advertising campaign developed to sell last season's merchandise
C) what services the shop will offer its customers
D) the shop's target market
E) how the store will build a competitive advantage

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Which of the following businesses would be considered a retailer?


A) Air Canada
B) Your local hair salon
C) Canadian Tire
D) Tim Hortons
E) Your local hair salon, Air Canada, Tim Hortons, and Canadian Tire

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is when a firm performs more than one set of activities in the channel.


A) Horizontal integration
B) Channel diversification
C) Vertical integration
D) Vertical development
E) Distribution channel

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A retailer's role in the distribution channel is to:


A) act as the liaison between manufacturers and wholesalers
B) buy merchandise exclusively from the manufacturers
C) sell to wholesalers
D) negotiate with consumers through a series of focus groups
E) satisfy the needs of the consumers

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Distinguish between intratype competition and intertype competition. Give an example of each.

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Intratype competition refers to the comp...

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A credit union holds and maintains detailed records of the banking activities of its members. Each quarter, the credit union provides its members a printout of banking activities, information about low rate loans and pre-owned automobiles. By contacting its members on a regular basis, the credit union is engaging in the business function of:


A) holding inventory
B) providing services
C) financing
D) breaking bulk
E) providing assortments

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The combination of factors retailers use to satisfy customer needs and influence their purchase decisions is called the firm's:


A) retail mix
B) marketing concept
C) retailing concept
D) target market
E) none of these

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