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The New Deal Coalition broke down during the 1960s.

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Which group was not a part of the New Deal coalition?


A) Catholics
B) farmers
C) business leaders
D) organized labor
E) upper-middle-class intellectuals

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Party activists are ______ to contribute time,energy,and effort to party affairs and ______ to hold more extreme views than the party's rank-and-file voters.


A) less likely;less likely
B) less likely;more likely
C) more likely;more likely
D) more likely;less likely
E) equally likely;equally likely

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Third parties in the United States typically represent


A) women's interests.
B) extremist religious groups.
C) recent immigrants.
D) the political interests of America's allies who attempt to influence the American decision-making process because U.S.policies can affect their futures.
E) social and economic interests that are disregarded by the two major parties for certain reasons.

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At the national level,the Democratic Party seeks to unite organized labor,the poor,members of racial minorities,and upper-middle-class professionals.

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Which famous American,in his farewell address,encouraged his fellow citizens to shun partisan politics?


A) Alexander Hamilton
B) Thomas Jefferson
C) George Washington
D) George Mason
E) Benjamin Franklin

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The number of independents,Democrats,and Republicans in the American public has changed significantly over the last five decades.Describe these changes and discuss why they may have occurred.Is there evidence that dealignment is occurring in the United States?

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Over the last five decades, there has be...

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How many party systems has the United States had since 1789?


A) two
B) six
C) twelve
D) twenty-four
E) forty-three

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A "safe district" is


A) a district where a majority of voters identify as independents.
B) a district where a majority of voters identify with their member of Congress's party.
C) a district that is not likely to be the target of a terrorist attack.
D) a district that has a crime rate that is lower than the national average.
E) a district that includes a military base.

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A party's platform is best understood as a


A) negotiated agreement between the party's various factions.
B) public relations program designed for media consumption.
C) clear statement of the principles to which each party candidate will be committed.
D) contract with the American people.
E) set of rules for determining who can and who cannot become a member of the party.

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A party's ______ contains its philosophy,principles,and policy positions.


A) caucus
B) convention
C) platform
D) machine
E) primary

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A political party is


A) an organization that influences the government through fund-raising.
B) an organization established by the Constitution to nominate candidates.
C) an organization that tries to influence the government by getting its members elected to office.
D) an organization that was considered seditious until the twentieth century.
E) an organization that collects fees from its members in order to pay the salaries of government officials.

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C

Donations made directly to political parties for voter registration and party organization are called soft money.

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Women are more likely than men to vote for the Democratic Party.

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True

During the 1980s,under the leadership of Ronald Reagan,which two groups did the Republican Party add to their coalition?


A) religious conservatives and working-class whites
B) African Americans and upper-class intellectuals
C) Latinos and the business community
D) Jews and unionized workers
E) gays and lesbians and southern farmers

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When Richard Nixon employed his "southern strategy," he


A) used the FBI to help collect secrets and blackmail southern Democratic leaders.
B) ignored the southern states in favor of voters in the Midwest and Northeast.
C) appealed to disaffected white voters in the South.
D) referred to the break-in at the Watergate apartments.
E) appealed to black southerners who had recently mobilized for civil rights.

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C

What issue led to the demise of the Whig Party?


A) slavery
B) economic regulations and tariffs
C) the admission of California into the Union
D) the death of Andrew Jackson
E) industrialization

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One important cause of the United States' two-party system is


A) the Constitution's requirement for bipartisanship in Congress.
B) single-member electoral districts.
C) multimember electoral districts.
D) proportional representation.
E) internal mobilization.

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Most electoral districts in the United States are multimember districts.

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Competition between political parties ______ voter turnout.


A) depresses
B) promotes
C) subverts
D) corrupts
E) has no effect on

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