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Bluestar University has a fiscal year that ends on June 30.The 2019 summer session of the university runs for 60 days from June 11 through August 9.Total tuition paid by students for the summer session amounted to $240,000.How much revenue should be reflected in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019?


A) $60,000.
B) $80,000.
C) $120,000.
D) $240,000.

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Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $80,000; net sales were $390,000; interest expense was $16,000; research and development expenses were $34,000; net cash provided by operating activities was $42,000; income tax expense was $10,000; cost of goods sold was $220,000. Gross profit for the period was:


A) $56,000.
B) $90,000.
C) $170,000.
D) $390,000.

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Most entities satisfy the accounting criteria for recognizing revenue when:


A) an order is received from a customer.
B) cash is received from a customer.
C) an unearned revenue account is credited.
D) a product is delivered or a service is provided.

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Which of the following is not a principal category of "Other operating expenses" frequently reported on the income statement?


A) Cost of goods sold
B) Selling expenses
C) General and administrative expenses
D) Research and development expenses

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Revenue may be recognized:


A) from the sale of a company's own common stock.
B) if a company trades inventory at its usual selling price for newspaper advertising.
C) if management believes the market value of land held for future development has increased during the year.
D) in 2019 from the sale of subscriptions of a magazine to be published in 2020.

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Use the appropriate information from the data provided below to calculate operating income for the year ended December 31, 2020.  Research and development expenses $22,000 Loss from discontinued operations 8,000 Provision for income taxes 17,000 Net sales 255,000 Interest expense 18,000 Net cash provided by operations 38,000 Gross profit 73,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses 15,000 Accounts receivable 34,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Research and development expenses } & \$ 22,000 \\\text { Loss from discontinued operations } & 8,000 \\\text { Provision for income taxes } & 17,000 \\\text { Net sales } & 255,000 \\\text { Interest expense } & 18,000 \\\text { Net cash provided by operations } & 38,000 \\\text { Gross profit } & 73,000 \\\text { Selling, general and administrative expenses } & 15,000 \\\text { Accounts receivable } & 34,000\end{array}

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\[\begin{array} { l c }
\text { Net sal...

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The net book value of buildings increased by $170,000 during the year.No buildings were sold during the year, and depreciation expense for the year was $55,000.How much cash was paid to purchase buildings during the year?


A) $55,000.
B) $115,000.
C) $170,000.
D) $225,000.

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Gwinnett Park Co.reported net income of $253,300 for its fiscal year ended September 30, 2020.At the beginning of that year, 150,000 shares of common stock were outstanding.On February 1, 2020, an additional 30,000 shares were issues.On September 1, 2020, 12,000 shares were purchased as treasury stock.During the year, the company paid the annual dividend on 7,000 shares of its 8%, $60 par value preferred stock that were outstanding during the entire fiscal year.Calculate the basic earnings per share of common stock for the year ended September 30, 2020.

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Weighted-average number of shares of com...

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Under most circumstances, in order to recognize revenue:


A) cash must have been received.
B) the entity must expect to receive cash in the future.
C) the entity must have paid for all expenses incurred in generating the revenue.
D) the revenue must be realized or realizable, and earned.

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In the statement of cash flows, an increase in the accounts receivable balance from the beginning of the period to the end of the period would be:


A) added to net income because this represents revenues that have been earned but not yet collected.
B) subtracted from net income because this represents revenues that have not yet been earned or provided by investing activities.
C) added to net income because this means that revenues earned and included within net income were less than the cash collected.
D) subtracted from net income because this means that revenues earned and included within net income were more than the cash collected.

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The gross profit ratio is useful to the manager for each of the following purposes except that:


A) it can be used to determine the selling price to set for an item.
B) it can be used to estimate the amount of inventory lost in a fire.
C) it can be used to determine the amount available from a given amount of revenue to cover operating expenses.
D) it can be used to estimate the amount of operating expenses for a period.

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Net income was $40,000; accounts receivable decreased by $10,000; inventory increased by $3,000; proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt were $22,500; equipment purchases were $75,000; depreciation expense was $16,000.The net cash provided (used) by operating activities for the period was:


A) $10,500.
B) $47,000.
C) $49,000.
D) $63,000.

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The term "earned" in revenue recognition refers to which of the following?


A) The entity has completed, or substantially completed, the activities it must perform to be entitled to the revenue benefits.
B) The product or service has been exchanged for cash, claims to cash, or an asset that is readily convertible to a known amount of cash or claims to cash.
C) The entity has received an irrevocable order for goods or services.
D) Cash has been received with an irrevocable order for goods or services.

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A

Cash collected from customers during the year ended December 31, 2019 amounted to $314,000, and accounts receivable decreased by $42,000 during the year.How much were sales on account for the year ended December 31, 2019? (Assume that no cash sales were made during the year and that all sales on account are collectible.)


A) $230,000.
B) $272,000.
C) $314,000.
D) $356,000.

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Which of the following accounts/captions are not included in the calculation of Gross Profit?


A) General and Selling Expenses.
B) Cost of Goods Sold.
C) Net Sales.
D) All of these accounts/captions are included in the calculation of Gross Profit.

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A

Income tax expense for the year was $372,000.Income taxes payable decreased by $34,000 during the year, resulting in an ending balance of $71,000.How much cash was paid for income taxes during the year?


A) $301,000.
B) $338,000.
C) $372,000.
D) $406,000.

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The first caption in most income statements in annual reports is:


A) gross sales.
B) net sales.
C) earned revenues.
D) sales, less sales returns and allowances.

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Use the appropriate information from the data provided below to calculate the net cash provided (used)by operating activities for the period.  Net income $113,000 Accounts receivable increase (for the period) 24,000 Inventory decrease (for the period) 19,000 Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt 260,000 Accounts payable decrease (for the period) 11,000 Purchases of equipment 175,000 Depreciation and amortization expense 42,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Net income } & \$ 113,000 \\\text { Accounts receivable increase (for the period) } & 24,000 \\\text { Inventory decrease (for the period) } & 19,000 \\\text { Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt } & 260,000 \\\text { Accounts payable decrease (for the period) } & 11,000 \\ \text { Purchases of equipment } & 175,000 \\\text { Depreciation and amortization expense } & 42,000\end{array}

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\[\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Net income } & \$ 113,000 \\ \hline \text { Add (deduct) items not affecting cash: } & \\ \hline \text { Depreciation and amortization expense } &42,000 \\ \hline \text { Accounts receivable increase } & ( 24,000 ) \\ \hline \text { Inventory decrease } & 19,000 \\ \hline \text { Accounts payable decrease } &\underline{( 11,000 )} \\ \hline \text { Net cash provided by operating activities } & \$ 139,000 \\ \hline \end{array}\]

In the statement of cash flows, depreciation and amortization expense is added back to net income because:


A) these expenses do not affect cash, but were subtracted in the determination of net income.
B) these expenses affect investing activities, not operating activities.
C) the cash disbursements for these accrued expenses will be made in a future period.
D) these expenses are recognized for accounting purposes, but they do not represent economic costs.

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Norman's Cabinet, Inc., had net income of $213,400 for its fiscal year ended October 31, 2020.During the year, the company had outstanding 26,500 shares of 9%, $60 par value preferred stock, and 37,000 shares of common stock.Calculate the basic earnings per share of common stock for the 2020 fiscal year.

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\[\begin{array} { l r r }
\text { Net i...

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