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Microbiology specimens must be collected in sterile containers.

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Which of the following is a qualitative laboratory test result?


A) RBCs: 6,000,000/mm3
B) Fecal occult blood test: positive
C) Hematocrit: 45%
D) A and C

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For a quantitative test, the result is expressed numerically.

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The most effective means of preventing infection is the repeated, thorough hand washing or sanitization of the hands.

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The __________ is the substance tested for or analyzed in a specimen.

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__________ are fluids that have escaped from blood vessels and have been deposited in surrounding tissues.

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The pledge of healthcare professionals to work to achieve the highest degree of excellence in the care given to every patient is otherwise known as


A) chain of custody.
B) quality assurance.
C) quality control.
D) incident reporting.

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A term used to describe a blood sample in which the red blood cells have ruptured is


A) hematoma.
B) preservatives.
C) hemolyzed.
D) teratogen.

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Which of the following is not a waived test?


A) Dipstick urinalysis
B) Fecal occult blood
C) Gram staining
D) Spun microhematocrit

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Specimen labels should include all of the following except


A) patient's full name.
B) patient's date of birth or unique identifier.
C) date and time of collection.
D) type of specimen.

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A decrease in hemoglobin levels in red blood cells (RBCs) is seen in iron-deficiency anemia.

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A centrifuge load always contains an even number of tubes.

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Laboratories that perform moderate- to high-complexity tests must undergo an unannounced inspection every 2 years.

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Decreased hemoglobin levels are seen in which of the following illnesses?


A) Iron-deficiency anemia
B) Hyperthyroidism
C) Cirrhosis of the liver
D) A and C
E) All of the above

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The military clock time of 1735 hours corresponds to 5:35 AM on the Greenwich clock.

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__________ is the study of bacteria, fungi, yeasts, parasites, and viruses.


A) Chemistry
B) Histology
C) Microbiology
D) Hematology

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Describe the purpose of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA).

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Congress passed the Clinical Laboratory ...

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A screening test is performed to help diagnose a specific health problem in the patient.

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The medical assistant is trained to perform CLIA-waived tests in the ambulatory laboratory setting. Based on your understanding of these tests, summarize at least five of them, along with their functions.

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Patient samples are tested in the medical laboratory to determine whether test results are within a certain reference range.

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