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Intermediate-acting insulins _________.


A) onset in 10-30 minutes and peak in 1-2 hours, last 3-8 hours.
B) onset in 1/2 to 1 hour and peak in 1-5 hours, last 6-10 hours.
C) onset in 1-3 hours and peak in 6-12 hours, last 18-24 hours.
D) onset in 1-2 hours, don't peak, and last up to 24 hours.

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All types of insulins may be administered intravenously in an emergency.

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Rapid-acting insulins _________.


A) onset in 10-30 minutes and peak in 1-2 hours, last 3-8 hours.
B) onset in 1/2 to 1 hour and peak in 1-5 hours, last 6-10 hours.
C) onset in 1 to 3 hours and peak in 6-12 hours, last 18-24 hours.
D) onset in 1-2 hours, don't peak and last up to 24 hours.

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Used to relieve the symptoms of hyperthyroidism


A) Antithyroid
B) Corticosteroid
C) hormone
D) Hyperglycemia
E) Endocrine
F) Hypoglycemia
G) Hypothyroidism
H) Immunosuppressant
I) Antidiabetic
J) U-100

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Match the following endocrine glands with hormones produced. -TSH


A) Thyroid gland
B) Pituitary gland
C) Adrenal glands
D) Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans)

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Corticosteroid therapy is considered curative.

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The sulfonylureas work by ________.


A) increasing insulin production and by improving peripheral insulin activity
B) delaying digestion of complex carbohydrates
C) decreasing hepatic glucose output and enhancing insulin sensitivity in the muscles
D) stimulating the beta cells of the pancreas to produce insulin
E) decreasing insulin resistance/improving sensitivity to insulin in muscle and adipose tissue

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Match the following endocrine glands with hormones produced. -ACTH


A) Thyroid gland
B) Pituitary gland
C) Adrenal glands
D) Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans)

Correct Answer

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Indicates strength or concentration of insulin; syringe AND insulin must match


A) Antithyroid
B) Corticosteroid
C) hormone
D) Hyperglycemia
E) Endocrine
F) Hypoglycemia
G) Hypothyroidism
H) Immunosuppressant
I) Antidiabetic
J) U-100

Correct Answer

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The SGL2T inhibitors work by _______.


A) increasing insulin production and by improving peripheral insulin activity
B) delaying digestion of complex carbohydrates
C) decreasing hepatic glucose output and enhancing insulin sensitivity in the muscles
D) stimulating the beta cells of the pancreas to produce insulin
E) decreasing glucose absorption in the kidneys

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Which comments by a diabetic patient during teaching indicate a need for follow-up?


A) "It is important to follow my diet and medication plans."
B) "If I have symptoms of hypoglycemia, I will drink a diet pop."
C) "I need to get regular exercise and maintain proper weight."
D) "I need to take careful care of my feet."

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Incretin therapies are a first-line option in the treatment of type 1 diabetes.

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Symptoms of hypoglycemia include ______.


A) dehydration and excessive thirst
B) irritability, confusion, perspiration, pallor, hunger
C) anorexia and unexplained weight loss
D) ketoacidosis

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Short-action


A) Novolog
B) Humulin R
C) NPH
D) Lantus

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Side effects of antithyroid agents may include _________.


A) palpitations, tachycardia, cardiac arrhythmia, and increased blood pressure
B) nervousness, tremor, headache, and insomnia
C) weight loss, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps
D) rash, urticaria, and pruritus

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Long-acting insulins:


A) onset in 10-30 minutes and peak in 1-2 hours, last 3-8 hours.
B) onset in 1/2 to 1 hour and peak in 1-5 hours, last 6-10 hours.
C) onset in 1-3 hours and peak in 6-12 hours, last 18-24 hours.
D) onset in 1-2 hours, don't peak, and last up to 24 hours.

Correct Answer

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The hormones secreted by the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas include _______.


A) FSH, LH, and LTH
B) corticosteroids
C) thyroid
D) insulin

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Elevated blood glucose


A) Antithyroid
B) Corticosteroid
C) hormone
D) Hyperglycemia
E) Endocrine
F) Hypoglycemia
G) Hypothyroidism
H) Immunosuppressant
I) Antidiabetic
J) U-100

Correct Answer

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Side effects of thyroid agents may include


A) cardiac arrhythmia, insomnia, excessive sweating, and menstrual irregularities.
B) rash, urticaria, and pruritus
C) stunting of growth in children
D) polyuria

Correct Answer

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Rapid action


A) Novolog
B) Humulin R
C) NPH
D) Lantus

Correct Answer

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