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Exam 3: Research Ethics

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Question 31

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Between 1946 and 1948, the United States conducted studies to determine the efficacy of drugs such as penicillin to treat and prevent syphilis.This research was conducted in

A) China
B) Russia
C) Guatemala
D) Mexico

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Question 32

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Deception occurs when subjects are misled about research procedures in order to make sure they answer the way the researchers want them to answer.

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Question 33

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A few IRBs have allowed both Milgram's obedience experiment and Zimbardo's prison experiment to be replicated.

Milgram argued that his findings shed light on conduct during the Vietnam War, slavery, the destruction of the American Indian population, as well as the internment of Japanese Americans in WWII.

There are special protections for certain segments of the population including

Of the following violations to general ethical rules, which is the most common and most acceptable, if properly addressed?

What are the two exceptions to the constraints on maintaining privacy and confidentiality of research participants?

List current standards for the protection of human subjects in research.

Describe the ethical issues related to conducting research with children and prisoners.

Describe the Zimbardo experiment.Do you agree with Zimbardo's assumption that the effects of being a prisoner or guard could fruitfully be studied in a mock prison with pretend prisoners? Do you find merit in the criticisms?

In order to conduct research involving human subjects a university must send research through an institutional review board IRB).

Zimbardo devised his experiment to that the situation would seem very realistic to participants and yet allow

Results of research regarding child sexuality indicated that

What does it mean to have "informed consent"? What challenges may a researcher face with this issue?

The scientific concern with ___ requires that scientists openly disclose their methods.

After a research project is completed, a vital element in maintaining openness and honesty is that the information should be

The Belmont Report established four basic ethical principles for the protection of human subjects.

Philip Zimbardo 2008)himself decided that his Stanford Prison Experiment was unethical because it violated the first two of the principles outlined by the ACJS Code of Ethics.What were they?

When the researcher informs subjects after an experiment about his/her purposes and methods, and evaluates subjects' personal reactions to the experiment is known as

Do you agree with Zimbardo's conclusion that his experiment was not ethical? Why or why not? Should it have been prevented from happening in the first place?