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Inflammation of the bone and the bone marrow is


A) osteomyelitis.
B) osteoporosis.
C) osteomalacia.
D) osteochondritis.

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A ____ fracture is one in which the bone is broken but does not rupture the skin.


A) complicated
B) closed
C) compound
D) compression

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Cells that build bone are


A) osteoblasts.
B) osteocytes.
C) osteoclasts.
D) osteons.

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The bones that are posterior to the frontal bone and superior to the temporal bones are the _____ bones.


A) vomer
B) occipital
C) ethmoid
D) parietal

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An example of a bone depression is a


A) crest.
B) trochanter.
C) fossa.
D) condyle.

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A minor fracture appearing as a thin line on x-ray is called


A) hairline.
B) impacted.
C) Salter Harris.
D) Colles'.

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Abnormal collection of pus, blood, or fluid in a joint cavity is called


A) bursitis.
B) costochondritis.
C) CTS.
D) arthrosis.

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Misshapen bone resulting from inflammation (also known as Paget's disease) is called


A) osteitis deformans.
B) osteopenia.
C) osteomyelitis.
D) osteomalacia.

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Cutting out one of the bony arches of one or more vertebrae to relieve compression of the spinal cord is


A) laminectomy.
B) spinal fusion.
C) closed reduction.
D) arthroplasty.

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A sac of synovial fluid in the popliteal area of the leg is called


A) hydrarthrosis.
B) Baker's cyst.
C) bunion.
D) bursitis.

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The medical term for tennis elbow is


A) fibromyalgia.
B) lateral epicondylitis.
C) contracture.
D) sciatica.

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A bone that is partially out of its joint is a


A) sprain.
B) strain.
C) dislocation.
D) subluxation.

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The patient was brought to the emergency department with a fracture of his sternum in which the xiphoid process pierced his right lung. He had a ____ fracture.


A) comminuted
B) Colles'
C) compression
D) complicated

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Abnormal bone growth in a joint is called


A) sciatica.
B) osteophytosis.
C) clavus.
D) subluxation.

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Loss of bone mass resulting in the bones being fragile and at risk for fractures is


A) osteomalacia.
B) osteomyelitis.
C) osteoporosis.
D) osteoarthritis.

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Viewing a joint is


A) arthrocentesis.
B) arthrography.
C) arthroscopy.
D) arthrotomy.

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A patient who has an exaggerated anterior curvature of the lumbar vertebrae has


A) osteoarthritis.
B) lordosis.
C) kyphosis.
D) scoliosis.

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X-ray recording of a joint is


A) arthrograph.
B) arthroscopy.
C) arthrography.
D) arthrogram.

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Any raised or projected area of bone is a(n)


A) depression.
B) process.
C) epiphysis.
D) diaphysis.

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A malignant tumor of bone is called


A) osteosarcoma.
B) chondrosarcoma.
C) rhabdomyosarcoma.
D) leiomyosarcoma.

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