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What type of local wind pattern is illustrated in the diagram below? What type of local wind pattern is illustrated in the diagram below?

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If stormy weather were approaching, the pressure tendency would probably be ________.


A) steady
B) rising
C) falling
D) none of these

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In the Southern Hemisphere, the winds associated with a low pressure system blow ________.


A) clockwise and toward the center
B) counterclockwise and toward the center
C) clockwise and outward from the center
D) counterclockwise and outward from the center

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The Sahara and Australian deserts (among others) are associated with the ________.


A) subtropical high
B) equatorial low
C) subpolar low
D) polar high

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The Coriolis effect is strongest at the equator and diminishes in strength poleward.

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A low pressure center is called a(n) ________.

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Standard sea level pressure is ________ inches of mercury.

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Fast moving currents of air found near the top of the troposphere are called ________.


A) mesocyclones
B) chinooks
C) jet streams
D) El Niño

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The region where the trade winds meet is also called the doldrums.

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Closely spaced isobars indicate high wind speeds.

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A Santa Ana (or Chinook or Foehn) wind is a ________.


A) wind associated with a blizzard
B) cold, damp wind blowing off a snow field
C) wind that is common to the world's deserts
D) very dry, warm wind flowing down a mountain slope

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Of the various elements of weather, changes in air pressure are probably the most obvious.

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Which of these factors influence the magnitude of the Coriolis force?


A) wind speed
B) latitude
C) wind direction
D) both wind speed and latitude

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Closely spaced isobars often indicate ________.


A) high winds
B) variable winds
C) light winds
D) cyclonic winds

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When are upper air winds fastest?


A) in summer
B) in winter
C) whenever the temperature gradient is weak
D) These winds maintain roughly the same speeds throughout the year.

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Most of the people living in the United States are under the influence of the wind belt known as the westerlies.

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Horizontal movement of air is called ________.

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A steep pressure gradient ________.


A) would be depicted by widely spaced isobars
B) produces strong winds
C) is only possible in the tropics
D) produces light winds

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Anticyclones characteristically have winds blowing out from their centers.

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An isobar is a line on a weather map connecting places of equal ________.

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