Question 1

"You have the right to remain silent....Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law....You have the right to an attorney." This is called the

Accepted Answer

A)  preferred position doctrine.
B)  clear and present danger test.
C)  Miranda warning.
D)  fairness doctrine.
E)  None of these answers is correct.

Question 2

In 1987 the Supreme Court ruled that creationism

Accepted Answer

A)  has as much evidence supporting it as the theory of evolution does.
B)  must be taught in public schools whenever evolution is taught.
C)  is a scientific theory,not a religious doctrine.
D)  is a religious doctrine,not a scientific theory.
E)  is both a scientific theory and a religious doctrine.

Question 3

According to the Supreme Court,prior restraint on the press is only acceptable if

Accepted Answer

A)  lower federal courts approve the action.
B)  the government can clearly justify the restriction.
C)  the press itself willingly accepts that restraint.
D)  the press is careless in its claims.
E)  the press is malicious in its intent. B

Question 4

According to the Supreme Court,what is the status of prayer in the public schools?

Accepted Answer

A)  Formal prayer is not allowed,but moments of silence are constitutional.
B)  State-supported prayers are not allowed in public schools.
C)  Prayer is now allowed,but each school must allow students to leave the classroom when prayers are read aloud.
D)  Teacher-led bible readings in public schools are constitutional.
E)  Student-led prayers at public school football games are constitutional.

Question 5

The establishment clause prohibits government from

Accepted Answer

A)  establishing exceptions to the Bill of Rights.
B)  establishing exceptions to the Fourteenth Amendment.
C)  favoring one religion over another or supporting religion over no religion.
D)  interfering with freedom of assembly.
E)  interfering with the right to bear arms.

Question 6

Explain the concept of procedural due process and list several of the procedural rights protected by the Constitution.Do these rights apply to all levels of government? Explain.

Accepted Answer

Procedural due process refers to procedu...

Question 7

The Lemon test is designed to

Accepted Answer

A)  test a state's practice of guaranteeing procedural due process rights.
B)  ensure the secular nature of a government action.
C)  prevent a prosecution or defense from creating a biased jury.
D)  test state adherence to rights protected by proxy in the Fourteenth Amendment.
E)  ensure that a defendant has been given access to counsel from the time of arrest through a trial.

Question 8

Which of the following amendments contains a due process clause?

Accepted Answer

A)  First
B)  Tenth
C)  Third
D)  Fourteenth
E)  Twenty-first

Question 9

In the case of McNabb v.United States,Justice Felix Frankfurter defined the "history of liberty" primarily in terms of whether

Accepted Answer

A)  governments had observed procedural guarantees.
B)  those convicted are actually guilty.
C)  those convicted have the opportunity for appeal.
D)  those convicted are treated humanely while imprisoned.
E)  everyone is treated fairly in every case.

Question 10

,the Supreme Court justices determined that

Accepted Answer

A)  the right of privacy includes abortion in the early months of pregnancy.
B)  search warrants are not needed in murder investigations.
C)  freedom of speech and freedom of assembly sometimes conflict.
D)  state militia members have the right to peacefully assemble.
E)  the right to privacy does not include homosexual acts.

Question 11

The individual freedoms in the Bill of Rights were extended by the Fourteenth Amendment to include protection from deprivation of due process rights by

Accepted Answer

A)  actions of the president.
B)  the actions of individuals.
C)  actions of the federal government.
D)  actions of state and local governments.
E)  actions of the U.S.military.

Question 12

If a person yells "fire" in a crowded theater when there is no fire,and people are hurt in the ensuing panic,that individual abused his/her freedom of speech according to the doctrine of

Accepted Answer

A)  malice.
B)  clear and present danger.
C)  unlawful assembly.
D)  privacy.
E)  prior restraint.

Question 13

The Supreme Court's position on prior restraint of the press is that

Accepted Answer

A)  national security needs are of highest priority.
B)  only classified government documents are subject to prior restraint.
C)  prior restraint can never be exercised by government.
D)  prior restraint should apply only in rare circumstances,and it is better to hold the press responsible for what it has printed than to restrict what it may print.
E)  prior restraint should be used fairly frequently in a democracy.

Question 14

,the justices

Accepted Answer

A)  ruled that states are free to adopt abortion laws of their choosing.
B)  reaffirmed the essential aspects of Roe v.Wade.
C)  invoked the Ninth Amendment for the first time in an abortion decision.
D)  invalidated the right to an abortion in the early months of pregnancy.
E)  None of these answers is correct. B

Question 15

Justice Holmes's "clear and present danger" test holds that government can

Accepted Answer

A)  restrict speech that threatens national security.
B)  restrict any speech of an inflammatory nature.
C)  imprison political dissidents during time of war without following normal procedures.
D)  engage in prior restraint of the press whenever national security is at issue.
E)  restrict speech that is disrespectful to specific classes of citizens.

Question 16

Gideon v.Wainwright is to the Sixth Amendment as Mapp v.Ohio is to the

Accepted Answer

A)  First Amendment.
B)  Fourth Amendment.
C)  Fifth Amendment.
D)  Eighth Amendment.
E)  Tenth Amendment.

Question 17

The Fourth Amendment protects Americans from

Accepted Answer

A)  any search conducted without a warrant.
B)  unreasonable searches.
C)  unreasonable searches conducted only by federal officers.
D)  all searches conducted by state officers.
E)  searches conducted only by local officers.

Question 18

The right to privacy was instrumental in which decision?

Accepted Answer

A)  Roe v.Wade
B)  Mapp v.Ohio
C)  Schenck v.United States
D)  Miranda v.Arizona
E)  New York Times Co.v.United States

Question 19

The exclusionary rule states that

Accepted Answer

A)  federal law cannot be applied in state courts.
B)  the laws of one state court cannot be applied in the courts of another state.
C)  after seven years,the statute of limitations applies,except in murder cases.
D)  evidence obtained illegally is inadmissible in court.
E)  state law cannot be applied in federal courts. D

Question 20

The term civil liberties refers to specific individual rights that

Accepted Answer

A)  apply in civil cases but not in criminal cases.
B)  apply in civil cases but not in military ones.
C)  are constitutionally protected from infringement by government.
D)  are constitutionally protected from infringement by individuals.
E)  are not covered by the First Amendment.

Exam 4: Civil Liberties: Protecting Individual Rights

"You have the right to remain silent....Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law....You have the right to an attorney." This is called the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In 1987 the Supreme Court ruled that creationism

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the Supreme Court,prior restraint on the press is only acceptable if

Correct AnswerverifiedB

According to the Supreme Court,what is the status of prayer in the public schools?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The establishment clause prohibits government from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Explain the concept of procedural due process and list several of the procedural rights protected by the Constitution.Do these rights apply to all levels of government? Explain.

Correct AnswerverifiedProcedural due process refers to procedu...View AnswerShow Answer

The Lemon test is designed to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following amendments contains a due process clause?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the case of McNabb v.United States,Justice Felix Frankfurter defined the "history of liberty" primarily in terms of whether

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

,the Supreme Court justices determined that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The individual freedoms in the Bill of Rights were extended by the Fourteenth Amendment to include protection from deprivation of due process rights by

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If a person yells "fire" in a crowded theater when there is no fire,and people are hurt in the ensuing panic,that individual abused his/her freedom of speech according to the doctrine of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Supreme Court's position on prior restraint of the press is that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

,the justices

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Justice Holmes's "clear and present danger" test holds that government can

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Gideon v.Wainwright is to the Sixth Amendment as Mapp v.Ohio is to the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Fourth Amendment protects Americans from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The right to privacy was instrumental in which decision?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The exclusionary rule states that

Correct AnswerverifiedD

The term civil liberties refers to specific individual rights that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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B

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Procedural due process refers to procedu...
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B

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D

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