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Physical distress caused by the termination of drug use is called


A) extinction.
B) tolerance.
C) withdrawal illness.
D) reverse tolerance.

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High caffeine consumption is likely to elevate one's risk for


A) depression.
B) hypertension.
C) prostate cancer.
D) all of the above.

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Recent studies suggest that ________ may be more important for coronary risk than other elements of the Type A personality.


A) ambition
B) anger and hostility
C) strong competitive orientation
D) impatience and time urgency

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An exercise activity that you find enjoyable


A) is likely to increase the physical benefits of exercise.
B) makes it easier to follow through and exercise regularly.
C) tends to detract from the psychological benefits of exercise.
D) reduces the likelihood that you'll get caught in the "competition trap."

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In our society,alcohol is associated with which of the following crimes?


A) Murder
B) Child abuse
C) Intimate partner abuse
D) All of the above

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Which of the following has been found to impair immune functioning in animals?


A) Shock
B) Restraint
C) Crowding
D) All of the above

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Which of the following is a risk associated with the use of stimulants?


A) Drug-induced psychosis
B) Deterioration of physical health
C) Strong psychological dependence
D) All of the above

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Harry wants to lose 50 pounds.Most experts would recommend that he should


A) sharply increase his exercise.
B) sharply reduce his food intake.
C) decrease his food intake and increase his exercise,both in moderate ways.
D) sharply increase his exercise while simultaneously reducing his food intake dramatically.

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Research has shown that stress causes illness.

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It's a good idea to increase consumption of healthy carbohydrates,natural sugars,and ample fiber.You can do this by eating more food from which of the following groups?


A) Breads and cereals
B) Fish,chicken,turkey
C) Milk and milk products
D) Fruits,vegetables,whole grains

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Which of the following drugs is considered a stimulant?


A) Heroin
B) Cocaine
C) Morphine
D) Marijuana

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__________ is a collection of processes through which an organism utilizes the materials required for survival and growth.


A) Biopsychology
B) Nutrition
C) Acculturation
D) Mitochondria

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AIDS is the final stage of the HIV infection process,which typically manifests itself about _______ years after the original infection.


A) 1-2
B) 3-6
C) 7-10
D) 11-15

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Obesity is determined by weighing 15 pounds over what is normal for the person's height.

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When a person must continue to take a drug in order to satisfy an intense emotional and mental craving,the person has developed


A) abuse.
B) tolerance.
C) physical dependence.
D) psychological dependence.

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Briefly discuss several reasons why people who smoke are reluctant to give it up.

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There are several reasons why people who...

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In the United States,people tend to overestimate the risks associated with their own self-destructive behaviors.

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In the United States,about ______ % of females and _________ % of males smoke.


A) 18;24
B) 26;21
C) 15;30
D) 30;30

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Which of the following is NOT considered a common barrier to effective provider-patient communication?


A) Many providers use too much medical jargon.
B) Medical visits are usually very brief,allowing little time for discussion.
C) Some patients are evasive about their real concerns because they fear a serious diagnosis.
D) Many patients challenge the doctor's authority.

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A spontaneous,vivid recurrence of a previous drug-induced experience is called a(n)


A) overdose.
B) flashback.
C) hallucination.
D) psychotic episode.

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