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Young Co.received a patent on a new type of machine.The legal costs and the patent application costs totaled $80, 000.R&D costs incurred to create the machine were $120, 000.In the year in which the company received the patent, $20, 000 was spent in the successful defense of a patent infringement suit. Required: At what amount should the patent be capitalized?

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$80, 000 +...

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Which of the following characteristics is not common to both tangible and intangible assets?


A) held for use and not for investment
B) expected life of more than one year
C) derive value from the ability to generate revenue
D) may have value only to a particular company

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The Jared Corporation is contemplating the acquisition of the Jonathan Company.Jared believes that Jonathan has goodwill, but Jared is not clear as to how to determine a value of Jonathan Company's goodwill. Required: Describe briefly the series of steps that should be used by Jared Corporation in calculating an estimate of the value of Jonathan Company's goodwill.

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Jared Corporation should use the followi...

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Indicate how each of the following costs should be recorded by placing the appropriate letter (a-d) in the space provided

Premises
Initial fee to acquire a franchise.
Design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes and models.
Legal costs incurred in connection with a successful patent application.
Laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge.
Cost of purchased equipment that will be used in a series of R&D projects over a ten-year period.
Legal costs of the initial incorporation of a business.
Cost of a long-term lease of land containing mineral deposits.
Annual service fee paid to the franchiser's headquarters for administrative services rendered to the franchisee.
Responses
charged to the patent account and amortized
charged to the franchise account and amortized
charged to other appropriate asset accounts and amortized or depreciated
charged to expense when incurred

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Initial fee to acquire a franchise.
Design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes and models.
Legal costs incurred in connection with a successful patent application.
Laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge.
Cost of purchased equipment that will be used in a series of R&D projects over a ten-year period.
Legal costs of the initial incorporation of a business.
Cost of a long-term lease of land containing mineral deposits.
Annual service fee paid to the franchiser's headquarters for administrative services rendered to the franchisee.

Indicate whether each of these costs should be expensed or capitalized in the space provided.

Premises
Software production costs incurred prior to technological feasibility being established.
Continuing franchise costs.
The cost paid over the fair value of an acquired company's net assets.
Maintenance and customer support costs incurred after a software package is released for sale.
Legal costs incurred on the successful defense of a patent infringement suit.
The cost of acquiring a copyright.
Software production costs incurred after technological feasibility is established.
Costs of improving the software used in a company's management information system.
Legal fees incurred in conjunction with the unsuccessful defense of a patent infringement lawsuit.
Employee training costs associated with training employees to run new software.
Responses
expensed
capitalized

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Software production costs incurred prior to technological feasibility being established.
Continuing franchise costs.
The cost paid over the fair value of an acquired company's net assets.
Maintenance and customer support costs incurred after a software package is released for sale.
Legal costs incurred on the successful defense of a patent infringement suit.
The cost of acquiring a copyright.
Software production costs incurred after technological feasibility is established.
Costs of improving the software used in a company's management information system.
Legal fees incurred in conjunction with the unsuccessful defense of a patent infringement lawsuit.
Employee training costs associated with training employees to run new software.

Costs for which of the following activities should not be included in research and development (R&D) ?


A) modification of the formulation or design of a product or process
B) design of tools, jigs, molds, and dies involving new technology
C) design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes and models
D) trouble-shooting in connection with breakdowns during commercial production

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Which of the following statements concerning intangibles is true?


A) A copyright should be considered an intangible with an indefinite life.
B) Organization costs must be expensed as incurred.
C) A patent should be amortized over the shorter of the inventor's life or its economic life.
D) The registration of a trademark or trade name lasts for 20 years and is nonrenewable.

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A patent is amortized over its expected useful life or 20 years.The expected useful life can be impacted by all of the following except


A) a successful lawsuit against a competitor
B) the federal government renewing the original patent
C) technical innovations by a competitor
D) product improvements by the patent holder

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Certain activities are listed below. Certain activities are listed below.    Required: List by letter the activities that would be considered in determining R&D costs. Required: List by letter the activities that would be considered in determining R&D costs.

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Listed below is a series of statements about various costs associated with intangibles. Listed below is a series of statements about various costs associated with intangibles.    Required: Indicate whether each of these costs should be expensed (E)or capitalized (C)in the space provided. Required: Indicate whether each of these costs should be expensed (E)or capitalized (C)in the space provided.

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The Walters Company made the following expenditures for research and development early in 2010: $40, 000 for materials, $50, 000 for contract services, $40, 000 for employee salaries, and $400, 000 for a building with an expected life of 20 years to be used for current and future research projects.Walters uses straight-line depreciation.The company allocated $10, 000 in overhead to research and development.What is Walters' research and development expense for 2010?


A) $100, 000
B) $110, 000
C) $160, 000
D) $350, 000

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Based on GAAP, most software production costs are likely to be


A) expensed as R&D costs
B) allocated to inventory and expensed to cost of goods sold when the software is sold
C) capitalized and amortized over a 40-year period
D) capitalized and amortized over a relatively short period, such as five years

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of an intangible asset which distinguishes it from a tangible asset?


A) generally a higher degree of uncertainty regarding the future benefit that may be derived
B) value is subject to narrower fluctuations because it is less sensitive to competitive conditions
C) may have value to only a particular company
D) an intangible with an indefinite life is not expensed

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In March of 2010, Xeon Corp.applied for a trade name.Legal costs associated with the application were $25, 000.At the time of filing the application, the company projected extra annual income to be generated through having the trade name to be $100, 000.On Feb.5, 2012, the company incurred $20, 000 in an unsuccessful defense of the trade name. Required: In March of 2010, Xeon Corp.applied for a trade name.Legal costs associated with the application were $25, 000.At the time of filing the application, the company projected extra annual income to be generated through having the trade name to be $100, 000.On Feb.5, 2012, the company incurred $20, 000 in an unsuccessful defense of the trade name. Required:

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b. A trademak is an intangible with an i...

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A Company registered a patent on January 1, 2010.B Company purchased the patent from A Company for $450, 000 on January 1, 2015, and began to amortize the patent over its remaining legal life.In early 2016, B Company determined that the patent's economic benefits would last only until the end of 2021.What amount should B Company record for patent amortization in 2016?


A) $15, 000
B) $30, 000
C) $60, 000
D) $70, 000

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Indicate whether each of these costs should be expensed or capitalized in the space provided

Premises
software production costs incurred prior to technological feasibility being established
continuing franchise costs
the cost paid over the fair value of an acquired company's net assets
maintenance and customer support costs incurred after a software package is released for sale
legal costs incurred on the successful defense of a patent infringement suit
the cost of acquiring a copyright
software production costs incurred after technological feasibility is established
costs of improving the software used in a company's management information system
legal fees incurred in conjunction with the unsuccessful defense of a patent infringement lawsuit
employee training costs associated with training employees to run new software
Responses
expensed
capitalized

Correct Answer

software production costs incurred prior to technological feasibility being established
continuing franchise costs
the cost paid over the fair value of an acquired company's net assets
maintenance and customer support costs incurred after a software package is released for sale
legal costs incurred on the successful defense of a patent infringement suit
the cost of acquiring a copyright
software production costs incurred after technological feasibility is established
costs of improving the software used in a company's management information system
legal fees incurred in conjunction with the unsuccessful defense of a patent infringement lawsuit
employee training costs associated with training employees to run new software

The Hui Company incurred the following expenditures in January 2010: (1) research and development costs of $210, 000 that resulted in a new product that was patented near year-end, (2) $6, 000 in legal fees to have the patent registered, (3) $90, 000 in advertising costs to develop a trademark for the newly patented product, (4) Legal fees of $8, 000 incurred with the registration of the trademark, and (5) $18, 000 of advertising costs to promote its good name.Benefits to be derived from the patent are expected to last for five years.The president believes the promotion of Hui's good name will benefit the firm for three years.How much amortization expense should Hui recognize for 2010?


A) $ 1, 200
B) $ 2, 800
C) $ 8, 800
D) $44, 800

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GAAP requires that research and development costs be


A) capitalized
B) expensed as incurred
C) accumulated until the existence of future benefits is determined
D) expensed in part and capitalized in part

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The Cougar Company was formed in early 2010.At the time of formation, Cougar spent the following amounts: accounting fees, $4, 000; legal fees, $8, 000; stock certificate costs, $3, 000; initial franchise fee, $10, 000; initial lease payment, $5, 000; promotional fees, $3, 000.Cougar intends to capitalize and amortize intangibles over the maximum allowable period in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.Based on this strategy, what is Cougar's expense associated with organization costs in 2010?


A) $ 6, 000
B) $18, 000
C) $28, 000
D) $33, 000

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Smith Corporation is interested in acquiring Dawson Company and has obtained the following information about Dawson: Daws on's net income has averaged $180,000 \$ 180,000 for the past five years. This average is expected to continue in perpetuity The book value of Dawson's recorded net ass ets is $600,000 \$ 600,000 Dawson owns a fully depreciated building with a market value of $150,000 \$ 150,000 . Dawson has title to a patent with a market value of $40,000 \$ 40,000 , which is not included in Dawson's recorded net as sets. The market value of Dawson's recorded net assets(excluding c c and d d above) is $1,000,000 \$ 1,000,000 . In evaluating the Dawson data, Smith believes that a 12% discount rate is appropriate. Required: Calculate each of the following and provide all necessary computations to support your a. Based on the information provided, what price shoudd Smith be willing to pay to acquire Dawson? b. What portion of the puchase price should Smith capitalize as purchased goodwill?

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