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A dictator who has a lot of "yes men" around to support his suggestions makes decisions that are increasingly ill-considered and divorced from reality.This is an example of:


A) risky shift.
B) groupthink.
C) group polarization.
D) compliance.

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Stereotypes constitute the behavioral component of a prejudicial attitude.

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The false consensus effect refers to the fact that one often exaggerates the differences between oneself and other people.

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How should the presence of a single dissenter influence the degree of conformity seen in a study modeled on Asch's classic investigation?


A) It should reduce conformity.
B) It should have no effect on conformity.
C) It should increase conformity slightly.
D) It should increase conformity greatly.

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Sociology and social psychology are essentially the same.

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People use social media mainly to strengthen existing relationships.

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"Prison" study is to "shock" study as _____ is to _____.


A) Zimbardo; Asch
B) Zimbardo; Milgram
C) Milgram; Zimbardo
D) Festinger; Milgram

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Social loafing is more pronounced in collectivist than in individualistic cultures.

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A single dissenter can disrupt a group's conformity.

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Whitney makes a sizeable donation to a charity mainly because it is tax-deductible.Whitney's behavior is BEST described as:


A) empathic.
B) prosocial.
C) compliant.
D) altruistic.

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The classic "shock" study of obedience is associated with:


A) Zimbardo.
B) Asch.
C) Milgram.
D) Sternberg.

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A _____ might study the political attitudes of individual voters.A ____ might study the behavior of political parties.


A) social psychologist; social psychologist
B) social psychologist; sociologist
C) sociologist; social psychologist
D) sociologist; sociologist

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Conformity based on a desire for approval is called _____ social influence.Conformity based on the desire to reduce uncertainty is called _____ social influence.


A) situational; dispositional
B) normative; informational
C) dispositional; situational
D) informational; normative

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A magazine publisher asks you to commit to a brief trial subscription.Having committed to the trial subscription,you may be more likely to buy a year-long subscription.This exemplifies the ___________ compliance technique.


A) door-in-the-face
B) foot-in-the-face
C) foot-in-the-door
D) foot-in-the-mouth

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Cognition is to behavior as _____ is to _____.


A) discrimination; stereotype
B) stereotype; prejudice
C) stereotype; discrimination
D) prejudice; discrimination

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_____ psychologists investigate human cognition,emotion,and behavior in relation to other people.


A) Developmental
B) Cognitive
C) Social
D) Personality

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Attitudes are mainly genetic in origin.

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The motivation to help others with no expectation of a return is called:


A) empathy.
B) prosocial behavior.
C) compliance.
D) altruism.

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While eating at the university café,Janet sees a waiter's serving tray tilt,and the food and beverages spill onto four people."What a careless,clumsy idiot," Janet mumbles to herself as she resumes eating.Janet has just committed:


A) the fundamental attribution error.
B) diffusion of responsibility.
C) the self-serving bias.
D) cognitive dissonance.

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Blanche is extremely interested in politics and believes an upcoming election is very important to the future.Blanche would most likely be persuaded by a campaign message relying on the ________ route to persuasion.


A) primary
B) secondary
C) central
D) peripheral

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