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Daily usage of a product is 10 in a facility that operates every day of the year.Setup cost is $68 and annualized carrying cost is $100.Daily production of this product is 20.Lead time is 14 days;safety stock is one day's production.What is the optimum kanban size,and number of kanbans?

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Concerning relationships with suppliers,which of the following combinations is critical to the success of JIT?


A) close relationships with trust
B) close relationships with skepticism
C) distant relationships with trust
D) distant relationships with skepticism
E) none of the above

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Who is credited with coining the phrase,"Inventory is evil"?


A) Poka Yoke
B) Pat "Keiretsu" Morita
C) Kanban Polka
D) Shigeo Shingo
E) Taiichi Ohno

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Which one of the following is a concern expressed by suppliers in JIT partnerships?


A) having too many customers
B) delivery to the point of use
C) having limited ability to respond to changes in product and quality
D) large lot sizes
E) customers' infrequent engineering changes

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Which one of the following is a characteristic of a JIT partnership?


A) third-party logistics never used
B) maximal product specifications imposed on supplier
C) active pursuit of vertical integration
D) removal of incoming inspection
E) frequent deliveries in large lot quantities

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Define manufacturing cycle time.

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Manufacturing cycle time is th...

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Which of the following is specifically characterized by the elimination of waste through a focus on exactly what the customer wants?


A) Just-in-time (JIT)
B) Toyota Production System (TPS)
C) Lean operations
D) Material requirements planning (MRP)
E) kanban

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What does the Japanese word "kanban" mean?


A) low inventory
B) employee empowerment
C) card
D) continuous improvement
E) lot size of one

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JIT brings about competitive advantage by faster response to the customer regardless of cost.

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The number of kanbans decreases as safety stock is increased.

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The list of 5Ss,although it looks like a housekeeping directive,supports lean production by:


A) identifying non-value items and removing them,in the "sort/segregate" category.
B) reducing inventory,in the "standardize" category.
C) increasing variability through standardized procedures,in the "standardize" category.
D) eliminating wasted motion through ergonomic studies,in the "support" category.
E) building good safety practices,in the "shine/sweep" category.

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Because most services cannot be inventoried,there is little place for JIT to help service organizations achieve competitive advantage.

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What is a kanban?

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Kanban is the Japanese word fo...

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Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding JIT inventory?


A) It exists just in case something goes wrong.
B) It is the minimum inventory necessary to keep a perfect system running.
C) It hides variability.
D) It is minimized with large lot production.
E) It increases if setup costs decrease.

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Which of the following is an illustration of employee empowerment?


A) UPS drivers are trained to perform several motions smoothly and efficiently.
B) Unionization of the work place brings better morale and therefore better quality.
C) "No one knows the job better than those who do it."
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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Lead time for computers is 7 days with daily demand of 5 computers and a safety stock of 1 day.Each kanban holds 8 computers.What is the correct number of kanbans?


A) 4.5
B) 1
C) 5
D) 7
E) 8

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The 5Ss:


A) have the "flavor" of a housekeeping list.
B) are a checklist for lean operations.
C) have become a list of seven items in American practice.
D) can be used to assist with necessary changes in organizational culture.
E) All of these are true.

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A bakery uses 5 kanban containers that each hold 5 cakes.If daily demand is 20 cakes and lead time is 1 day determine the safety stock.

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5 = (20 + ...

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A scheduler may find that freezing the portion of the schedule closest to the due dates allows the production system to function and the schedule to be met.

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A bakery uses 5 kanban containers that each holds 3 cakes.Daily demand is 10 cakes and safety stock is 5 cakes.What is the lead time?

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5 = (5 + 1...

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