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Given forecast errors of -1,4,8,and -3,what is the mean absolute deviation?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 8
E) 16

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John's House of Pancakes uses a weighted moving average method to forecast pancake sales.It assigns a weight of 5 to the previous month's demand,3 to demand two months ago,and 1 to demand three months ago.If sales amounted to 1000 pancakes in May,2200 pancakes in June,and 3000 pancakes in July,what should be the forecast for August?


A) 2400
B) 2511
C) 2067
D) 3767
E) 1622

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Which time-series model below assumes that demand in the next period will be equal to the most recent period's demand?


A) naΓ―ve approach
B) moving average approach
C) weighted moving average approach
D) exponential smoothing approach
E) trend projection

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In trend projection,a negative regression slope is mathematically impossible.

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Which of the following smoothing constants would make an exponential smoothing forecast equivalent to a naive forecast?


A) 0
B) 1 divided by the number of periods
C) 0.5
D) 1.0
E) cannot be determined

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Which of the following is not present in a time series?


A) seasonality
B) operational variations
C) trend
D) cycles
E) random variations

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Forecasts of individual products tend to be more accurate than forecasts of product families.

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What is a time-series forecasting model?

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A time-series foreca...

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What is a tracking signal? Explain the connection between adaptive smoothing and tracking signals.

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A tracking signal is a measure of how we...

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The smoothing constant is a weighting factor used in ________.

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exponentia...

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Which of the following is TRUE regarding the two smoothing constants of the Forecast Including Trend (FIT) model?


A) One constant is positive,while the other is negative.
B) They are called MAD and cumulative error.
C) Alpha is always smaller than beta.
D) One constant smoothes the regression intercept,whereas the other smoothes the regression slope.
E) Their values are determined independently.

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Jim's department at a local department store has tracked the sales of a product over the last ten weeks.Forecast demand using exponential smoothing with an alpha of 0.4,and an initial forecast of 28.0 for period 1.Calculate the MAD.Calculate the tracking signal.What do you recommend? Jim's department at a local department store has tracked the sales of a product over the last ten weeks.Forecast demand using exponential smoothing with an alpha of 0.4,and an initial forecast of 28.0 for period 1.Calculate the MAD.Calculate the tracking signal.What do you recommend?

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blured image The tracking signal RSFE/MAD ...

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When one constant is used to smooth the forecast average and a second constant is used to smooth the trend,the forecasting method is ________.

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exponential smoothing with tre...

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Taco Bell's unique employee scheduling practices are partly the result of using:


A) point-of-sale computers to track food sales in 15 minute intervals.
B) focus forecasting.
C) a six-week moving average forecasting technique.
D) multiple regression.
E) A and C are both correct.

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Increasing the number of periods in a moving average will accomplish greater smoothing,but at the expense of:


A) manager understanding.
B) accuracy.
C) stability.
D) sensitivity to real changes in the data.
E) All of the above are diminished when the number of periods increases.

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The fundamental difference between cycles and seasonality is the:


A) duration of the repeating patterns.
B) magnitude of the variation.
C) ability to attribute the pattern to a cause.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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Many services maintain records of sales noting:


A) the day of the week.
B) unusual events.
C) the weather.
D) holiday impacts.
E) all of the above.

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A small family-owned restaurant uses a seven-day moving average model to determine manpower requirements.These forecasts need to be seasonalized because each day of the week has its own demand pattern.The seasonal indices for each day of the week are: Monday 0.445;Tuesday 0.791;Wednesday 0.927;Thursday 1.033;Friday 1.422;Saturday 1.478;and Sunday 0.903.Average daily demand based on the most recent moving average is 194 patrons.What is the seasonalized forecast for each day of next week?

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The average value multiplied by each day...

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The primary purpose of the mean absolute deviation (MAD) in forecasting is to:


A) estimate the trend line.
B) eliminate forecast errors.
C) measure forecast accuracy.
D) seasonally adjust the forecast.
E) remove random variations.

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In trend projection,the trend component is the slope of the regression equation.

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